mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

Can LLM Agents Automate Reinforcement Learning for Text-to-Speech?

arXiv 2610.04488 ↗First posted 3 Oct 2026cs.SD cs.AI eess.AScited by 0

On the map: LLM agents and tool use → Reinforcement learning for LLM agents also fits: General LLM agent frameworks and benchmarks

Abstract (arXiv)

Although reinforcement learning (RL) post-training repairs the localized segmental errors of zero-shot text-to-speech (TTS), arriving at a working recipe still relies on tedious manual tuning, and whether LLM agents can take over this research pipeline is unclear. We investigate this question with AgenticTTS-Forge, a collaborative workflow that structures human guidance and agentic execution around a shared workspace, applied to CosyVoice2-0.5B. To measure what the agent automates, we audit its trajectory stage by stage against the published recipe. To measure what it exploits, we score its policies with held-out observers hidden from the agent. Our results show that the agent recovers an underspecified recipe, improves it, and, when gains stall, surveys the literature unprompted and pivots from the LM carrier to the flow carrier, halving Bad cases. However, its autonomy exposes three traps across the data, proxy, and algorithm axes: the held-out set leaks through a channel the contract never reads, a self-shaped reward inflates the proxy where it is scored, and separately tuned policies do not compose additively. These findings show that the binding constraint is measurement rather than reasoning, and can inform the design of harnesses whose contracts read every channel the agent does.

Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in Reinforcement learning for LLM agents, one of 16 directions in LLM agents and tool use. First posted on arXiv 3 Oct 2026.

Builds on

No reference list yet.

Built on by

Not cited yet.

Similar, not cited

Close in wording, no citation either way

  1. 2025ML-Agent: Reinforcing LLM Agents for Autonomous Machine Learning Engineering
  2. 2025The Landscape of Agentic Reinforcement Learning for LLMs: A Survey
  3. 2026AutoLLMResearch: Training Research Agents for Automating LLM Experiment Configuration - Learning from Cheap, Optimizing Expensive
  4. 2026A Control System, a Dataset, and a Recipe for Making Frozen LLM Agents Learn a Domain
  5. 2023AgentTuning: Enabling Generalized Agent Abilities for LLMs
  6. 2026No Time Like the Present: Agentic Test-Time Training for LLM Agents
  7. 2024From Words to Actions: Unveiling the Theoretical Underpinnings of LLM-Driven Autonomous Systems
  8. 2025AgentFly: Extensible and Scalable Reinforcement Learning for LM Agents