Halluscoring 2026: The first shared task on llms hallucination detection and answer verification
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Abstract (arXiv)
We present HalluScoring 2026, a shared task for evaluating hallucination detection and factual verification in Arabic question answering under challenging generalization settings. Its four subtasks are organized into two tasks. Task~1 evaluates binary hallucination detection, considering generalization to unseen questions (Subtask 1.1) and responses generated by unseen LLMs (Subtask 1.2). Task 2 extends the evaluation beyond detection by requiring the systems to additionally identify the correct factual answer from six related candidates, covering Islamic knowledge (Subtask 2.1) and general knowledge (Subtask 2.2). The shared task is based on two Arabic datasets: HalluScore and HalluTruthQA. A total of 13 teams participated in the shared task, ten of which submitted system description papers. The results of Task 1 demonstrate that hallucination detection remains challenging. On the Task 1 test sets, the top-ranked systems achieved AUC-ROC scores of 0.7717 for Subtask 1.1 (REGLAT) and 0.7670 for Subtask 1.2 (NAMAA). Under assisted evaluation, the highest combined detection and answer-selection scores for Subtasks 2.1 and 2.2 were 0.8824 and 0.8565, respectively.
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References · 12
- 2023Inference-Time Intervention: Eliciting Truthful Answers from a Language Modelcited by 1,302
- 2025Fanar: An Arabic-Centric Multimodal Generative AI Platformcited by 67
- 2025Large Language Models Hallucination: A Comprehensive Surveycited by 49
- 2025SemEval-2025 Task 3: Mu-SHROOM, the Multilingual Shared Task on Hallucinations and Related Observable Overgeneration Mistakescited by 27
- 2024SemEval-2024 Shared Task 6: SHROOM, a Shared-task on Hallucinations and Related Observable Overgeneration Mistakescited by 24
- 2024A Survey of Large Language Models for Arabic Language and its Dialectscited by 13
- 2025AraHalluEval: A Fine-grained Hallucination Evaluation Framework for Arabic LLMscited by 12
- 2025Assessing Large Language Models on Islamic Legal Reasoning: Evidence from Inheritance Law Evaluationcited by 10
- 2025Evaluating Arabic Large Language Models: A Survey of Benchmarks, Methods, and Gapscited by 9
- 2025AraReasoner: Evaluating Reasoning-Based LLMs for Arabic NLPcited by 5
- 2026CrossHallu: Do Hallucination Signals Generalize Across Languages and Domains in Large Language Model's Internals?cited by 2
- 2026HalluTruthQA-4K: A Fine-Grained Corpus and Annotation Process for Arabic Hallucination Detection and Truth Verificationcited by 1
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