mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

NaViRrator: Robot Navigation from Human-Readable Maps through a Learned Visual Route

arXiv 2609.21316 ↗First posted 18 Sep 2026cs.ROcited by 0

On the map: Diffusion models → Diffusion and flow policies for robotics

Abstract (arXiv)

Human-readable maps provide an intuitive interface for specifying robot destinations, but connecting their schematic geometry to egocentric observations remains challenging. We present NaViRRator, a framework that translates user-specified start and goal locations on such maps into navigation instructions for a pretrained vision-and-language navigation (VLN) policy. Its core method, RouteScribe, separates route inference from verbalization by first generating an explicit route scaffold in map-image coordinates, which a pretrained vision-language model (VLM) converts into a navigation instruction. We construct the scaffold with start--goal line conditional flow matching (SGL-CFM), which deforms a straight start--goal waypoint sequence into a map-conditioned route. During execution, the VLN policy receives only the instruction and egocentric observations, while the map and scaffold remain upstream, allowing executor replacement without retraining the map-to-language modules. Real-world experiments show higher success rates and success weighted by path length (SPL) than direct map-to-instruction generation, A*-based scaffolding, and Gaussian-source conditional flow matching. Qualitative results further show clearer salient turns and better preservation of the intended maneuver sequence, supporting route-grounded language as a modular interface between human-readable maps and pretrained navigation policies.

Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in Diffusion and flow policies for robotics, one of 14 directions in Diffusion models. First posted on arXiv 18 Sep 2026.

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