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Pairit: A Platform for Live Experiments on Human-AI Collaboration

arXiv 2609.09789 ↗First posted 9 Sep 2026cs.HC cs.AIcited by 0

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Abstract (arXiv)

Organizational design in the era of artificial intelligence requires experimental methods that can test how human-AI groups coordinate, delegate, and make decisions. Programmable platforms coordinate live human-to-human sessions or real-time human-AI chat, but researchers cannot easily declare experiment protocols in which AI participants both communicate and act on shared work within one auditable configuration. Here we introduce Pairit, an online platform that facilitates the design, testing, and deployment of experiments that test human-AI organizational designs and interventions. Through a single YAML configuration file, researchers declare an executable experiment graph (pages, routing, randomization, matchmaking, chat, shared workspaces, server-hosted agents, surveys, timers, and custom HTML components) and combine any number of humans and AI agents in live sessions. We have validated the feasibility of the platform through multiple live deployments, including peer-reviewed published studies, capturing high-resolution process traces of communication, negotiation, and collaborative work in live human-AI dyads. By representing complex interactive protocols as standardized, auditable configuration files, Pairit provides reusable infrastructure for specifying, deploying, and sharing live human-AI organizational experiments.

Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 4 of its 11 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 9 Sep 2026.

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References · 4

  1. 2020Empirica: a virtual lab for high-throughput macro-level experimentscited by 16
  2. 2025Collaborating with AI Agents: Field Experiments on Teamwork, Productivity, and Performancecited by 14
  3. 2025Deliberate Lab: A Platform for Real-Time Human-AI Social Experimentscited by 3
  4. 2025Personality pairing improves human-AI collaborationcited by 3

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