Schema-Agnostic Graph Reasoning Agent for Hybrid Knowledge Graphs
On the map: LLM reasoning → Knowledge- and tool-augmented reasoning
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Abstract (arXiv)
Tool-calling LLM agents navigate unfamiliar codebases with a handful of generic primitives for listing, reading and searching files (ls, cat, grep). A knowledge graph admits the same interface: listing neighbours, reading node content and searching descriptions are the same operations on a different substrate. Building on this correspondence, we present GRA, a Graph Reasoning Agent that explores hybrid knowledge graphs, whose nodes are either textual concepts or relational tables, with seven generic tools, discovering everything domain-specific at run time. On UFK-M (Unified Factory Knowledge Model), an industrial benchmark of 258 analytical questions whose gold answers are produced by executing validated SQL programs, GRA beats a full-context agent by 5.1 pp (88.4% vs. 83.3%), while reading under a third of its input tokens. A graph-free control shows the gain comes chiefly from selective agentic access rather than graph topology, and that the effect depends on a model able to drive tools reliably. Seeing less, the agent answers better: selective navigation over a structured substrate beats exhaustive context.
Key facts. Cited by 1 paper in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in Knowledge- and tool-augmented reasoning, one of 17 directions in LLM reasoning. Builds on 2 of its 11 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 16 Aug 2026.
Builds on
2 of 11 references.
References · 2
- 2024From Local to Global: A Graph RAG Approach to Query-Focused Summarizationcited by 1,453
- 2024Graph Retrieval-Augmented Generation: A Surveycited by 324
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- 2026GraphWalk: Enabling Reasoning in Large Language Models through Tool-Based Graph Navigation
- 2025GR-Agent: Adaptive Graph Reasoning Agent under Incomplete Knowledge
- 2025G-reasoner: Foundation Models for Unified Reasoning over Graph-structured Knowledge
- 2026GTA: Graph Theory Agent and Benchmark for Algorithmic Graph Reasoning with LLMs
- 2025ARK-V1: An LLM-Agent for Knowledge Graph Question Answering Requiring Commonsense Reasoning
- 2026GraphScout: Empowering Large Language Models with Intrinsic Exploration Ability for Agentic Graph Reasoning
- 2025Youtu-GraphRAG: Vertically Unified Agents for Graph Retrieval-Augmented Complex Reasoning
- 2025AgREE: Agentic Reasoning for Knowledge Graph Completion on Emerging Entities