mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

Detail Continuation over a Trustworthy Coarse Scale for Autoregressive Super-Resolution

arXiv 2608.01823 ↗First posted 3 Aug 2026cs.CVcited by 0

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Abstract (arXiv)

Hallucination remains a persistent challenge in generative super-resolution (GSR), where reconstructed results may contain visually plausible yet weakly supported content, structural deviations, or unnatural textures with respect to the low-resolution (LR) input. Existing GSR methods have extensively explored the trade-off between perceptual realism and reconstruction fidelity, but the division between preserving reliable coarse-scale information and restoring more uncertain fine details is often handled implicitly within the overall restoration process. Visual autoregressive (VAR) modeling provides a natural opportunity to revisit this issue, as its coarse-to-fine next-scale prediction offers an explicit scale-wise generation interface. However, existing VAR-based SR methods still inherit the original full 1-to-N autoregressive generation path, even though, for super-resolution, coarse-scale information in LR is often relatively more reliable, while long autoregressive chains may accumulate prediction errors. Motivated by these observations, we propose K2N, which reformulates VAR-based SR from full-path generation into a k-to-N detail continuation process. Specifically, early coarse-scale states are established directly from LR, while only the remaining finer scales are restored autoregressively. Experimental results show that K2N remains competitive with the VARSR baseline on standard SR metrics, while exhibiting clearer advantages on hallucination-focused evaluation. These findings suggest that explicitly rethinking the generation path in a scale-wise manner can be a promising direction for improving the reliability of generative super-resolution. Our code will be released soon at https://github.com/BRL-SYSU/K2NSR.

Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 21 of its 38 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 3 Aug 2026.

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References · 21

  1. 2018The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Deep Features as a Perceptual Metriccited by 11,177
  2. 2017Enhanced Deep Residual Networks for Single Image Super-Resolutioncited by 1,552
  3. 2018Image Super-Resolution Using Very Deep Residual Channel Attention Networkscited by 1,264
  4. 2014Image Super-Resolution Using Deep Convolutional Networkscited by 1,224
  5. 2021MUSIQ: Multi-scale Image Quality Transformercited by 1,081
  6. 2024Visual Autoregressive Modeling: Scalable Image Generation via Next-Scale Predictioncited by 1,023
  7. 2022Exploring CLIP for Assessing the Look and Feel of Imagescited by 991
  8. 2021Real-ESRGAN: Training Real-World Blind Super-Resolution with Pure Synthetic Datacited by 970
  9. 2016Conditional Image Generation with PixelCNN Decoderscited by 862
  10. 2016Pixel Recurrent Neural Networkscited by 816
  11. 2020Image Quality Assessment: Unifying Structure and Texture Similaritycited by 811
  12. 2017The Perception-Distortion Tradeoffcited by 587
9 more
  1. 2021Designing a Practical Degradation Model for Deep Blind Image Super-Resolutioncited by 529
  2. 2019Toward Real-World Single Image Super-Resolution: A New Benchmark and A New Modelcited by 403
  3. 2018Recovering Realistic Texture in Image Super-resolution by Deep Spatial Feature Transformcited by 371
  4. 2024Infinity: Scaling Bitwise AutoRegressive Modeling for High-Resolution Image Synthesiscited by 304
  5. 2020Component Divide-and-Conquer for Real-World Image Super-Resolutioncited by 246
  6. 2019RankSRGAN: Generative Adversarial Networks with Ranker for Image Super-Resolutioncited by 145
  7. 2024Navigating Image Restoration with VAR's Distribution Alignment Priorcited by 10
  8. 2026Semi-supervised Latent Disentangled Diffusion Model for Textile Pattern Generationcited by 2
  9. 2026Geometry-guided Emotion Modulation for Controllable and Photorealistic Emotional Talking Face Generationcited by 1

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