Entity Resolution in Practice: Lessons from a Self-Serve Pipeline
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Abstract (arXiv)
We built and evaluated a self-serve entity resolution (ER) system on six benchmarks spanning 864 to 5M records, and three lessons emerged that are absent from existing ER literature. (1) No single matching algorithm wins everywhere - a self-serve pipeline cannot predict its next dataset, so we recommend training several algorithm families per dataset and letting an automatic bake-off pick the winner. (2) Precision and recall need separate fixes, not a shared threshold - precision needs hard rule-based vetoes, recall needs more diverse candidate retrieval. (3) One false-positive link can silently merge unrelated entities - assuming "A matches B" and "B matches C" implies "A matches C" lets a single bad link chain hundreds of records together, so every cross-group merge must be actively re-verified. We hope these lessons save practitioners the months of dead-end experiments that led us to them.
Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 12 of its 36 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 28 Jul 2026.
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12 of 36 references.
References · 12
- 2021How Attentive are Graph Attention Networks?cited by 818
- 2020Deep Entity Matching with Pre-Trained Language Modelscited by 143
- 2023Entity Matching using Large Language Modelscited by 31
- 2019ZeroER: Entity Resolution using Zero Labeled Examplescited by 28
- 2020(Almost) All of Entity Resolutioncited by 23
- 2024Fine-tuning Large Language Models for Entity Matchingcited by 16
- 2023Cost-Effective In-Context Learning for Entity Resolution: A Design Space Explorationcited by 15
- 2025Agent-S: LLM Agentic workflow to automate Standard Operating Procedurescited by 10
- 2024Learning from Natural Language Explanations for Generalizable Entity Matchingcited by 6
- 2021Exploiting Transitivity Constraints for Entity Matching in Knowledge Graphscited by 2
- 2024Graph-based Active Learning for Entity Cluster Repaircited by 1
- 2025TransClean: Finding False Positives in Multi-Source Entity Matching under Real-World Conditions via Transitive Consistencycited by 1
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