Recurrent Sinusoidal INRs for Efficient High-Fidelity Representation
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Abstract (arXiv)
We study sinusoidal recurrence as an iterative mechanism for harmonic spectral enrichment in implicit neural representations (INRs). Our analysis reveals that sinusoidal activations induce a harmonic line spectrum, providing a spectral account of how recurrent unrolling enriches the effective spectral support. We realize this principle with a shared sinusoidal block that iteratively refines the latent representation. We empirically validate the resulting spectral behavior against feed-forward INRs, non-sinusoidal recurrent variants, and equilibrium-style sinusoidal models. Complementing this analysis, we evaluate the proposed architecture across image and 3D representation tasks. On RGB image benchmarks, our method achieves higher fidelity than feed-forward baselines with fewer parameters and fewer optimization steps, and it further transfers favorably to super-resolution, NeRF, and SDF tasks.
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References · 21
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9 more
- 2019Towards Understanding the Spectral Bias of Deep Learningcited by 174
- 2021BACON: Band-limited Coordinate Networks for Multiscale Scene Representationcited by 143
- 2023FINER: Flexible spectral-bias tuning in Implicit NEural Representation by Variable-periodic Activation Functionscited by 78
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- 2024Tuning the Frequencies: Robust Training for Sinusoidal Neural Networkscited by 19
- 2021The Uncanny Similarity of Recurrence and Depthcited by 9
- 2023Implicit Neural Representations and the Algebra of Complex Waveletscited by 8
- 2025Optimizing Rank for High-Fidelity Implicit Neural Representationscited by 8
- 2025Towards Lossless Implicit Neural Representation via Bit Plane Decompositioncited by 5
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