ARCANA: A Reflective Multi-Agent Program Synthesis Framework for ARC-AGI-2 Reasoning
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Abstract (arXiv)
We present ARCANA, a collaborative multi agent framework for solving ARC AGI 2 tasks under strict test time and hardware constraints. ARCANA decomposes each task into iterative perception, hypothesis generation, symbolic execution, and reflective refinement. A perceptual grounding agent builds object centric scene graphs from raw grids, a latent program policy proposes diverse DSL programs, a symbolic executor verifies candidates on demonstrations, and a reflective agent synthesizes failure driven feedback for the next turn. These agents communicate through a shared differentiable blackboard and are scheduled by a learned meta controller. The design combines structured program search with adaptive multi turn correction, improving reasoning efficiency and solution quality on challenging abstract transformation tasks.
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References · 13
- 2020Language Models are Few-Shot Learnerscited by 32,419
- 2021LoRA: Low-Rank Adaptation of Large Language Modelscited by 14,380
- 2022Chain-of-Thought Prompting Elicits Reasoning in Large Language Modelscited by 12,459
- 2022ReAct: Synergizing Reasoning and Acting in Language Modelscited by 8,695
- 2022Self-Consistency Improves Chain of Thought Reasoning in Language Modelscited by 5,708
- 2021RoFormer: Enhanced Transformer with Rotary Position Embeddingcited by 4,703
- 2023Self-Refine: Iterative Refinement with Self-Feedbackcited by 3,442
- 2022Program of Thoughts Prompting: Disentangling Computation from Reasoning for Numerical Reasoning Taskscited by 1,076
- 2020Object-Centric Learning with Slot Attentioncited by 876
- 2021Neural Production Systems: Learning Rule-Governed Visual Dynamicscited by 75
- 2026Resilient Routing: Risk-Aware Dynamic Routing in Smart Logistics via Spatiotemporal Graph Learningcited by 12
- 2026DynaRAG: Bridging Static and Dynamic Knowledge in Retrieval-Augmented Generationcited by 3
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