mlsanityData to 13 Oct 2026

Holographic Quantum Transformer: A Generalist Neuro-Symbolic Architecture for Solving Frustrated Systems via Generative Attention

arXiv 2607.00398 ↗First posted 1 Jul 2026cond-mat.str-el cs.AI cs.ETcited by 0

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Abstract (arXiv)

Simulating two-dimensional frustrated quantum matter is a grand challenge due to the sign problem and exponential Hilbert space complexity. In this work, we introduce the Holographic Quantum Transformer (HQT), a physics-inspired generative architecture that leverages global self-attention to resolve non-local entanglement patterns. We validate HQT on the square lattice J1-J2 Heisenberg model. On the heavily frustrated 8 × 8 lattice at the quantum critical point (J2=0.5), HQT reaches a ground-state energy per site (E/N) of -0.5001(1), consistent with the expected finite-size scaling trend. Beyond numerical accuracy, HQT exhibits intrinsic physical awareness, autonomously recovering the underlying J2 interaction geometry through interpretable attention maps. Our central contribution is ``Holographic Transfer", a zero-shot size-extrapolation protocol with rapid alignment: a model trained on 8 × 8 systems is directly projected onto larger 10 × 10 lattices via continuous positional-embedding interpolation and head re-initialization, achieving high-fidelity initialization and rapid convergence. This zero-shot protocol yields an energy of E/N = -0.49782(3), statistically consistent with the variational state of the art while requiring no from-scratch training on the target lattice. Our results establish generative attention as a scalable paradigm for transferable quantum simulation.

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References · 4

  1. 2017Attention Is All You Needcited by 60,106
  2. 2018Quantum Entanglement in Deep Learning Architecturescited by 50
  3. 2020Gauge equivariant neural networks for quantum lattice gauge theoriescited by 27
  4. 2025Large Language Model Scaling Laws for Neural Quantum States in Quantum Chemistrycited by 1

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