VisReflect: Latent Visual Reflection for Fine-Grained Perception in Long Visual Context
On the map: Multimodal LLMs / vision-language models → VLM benchmarks and visual reasoning
Abstract (arXiv)
Large Vision Language Models (LVLMs) have achieved remarkable success on vision-language tasks, yet fine-grained perception over high-resolution images and long-context videos remains challenging. As the number of visual tokens increases, the visual attention sink phenomenon becomes increasingly severe, causing irrelevant tokens to absorb a disproportionate amount of attention mass. Recent approaches attempt to mitigate this issue by explicitly predicting bounding boxes or temporal spans and re-encoding the cropped visual regions. Such methods depend on unreliable numeric localization in the discrete token space and incur significant computational overhead due to additional forward passes. In this work, we propose **VisReflect**, a simple yet effective framework that improves fine-grained perception in long visual contexts through latent visual reflection. Instead of decoding intermediate predictions into discrete tokens, the model generates continuous visual reflection that represents question-relevant visual features in the latent space. These reflections selectively emphasize salient regions or frames, guiding attention towards relevant visual tokens within a single forward pass. We conduct comprehensive evaluations on challenging high-resolution image benchmarks, including BLINK, V*, and HRBench-4K/8K, as well as video understanding benchmarks such as MVBench, VideoMME, and MLVU. Our method consistently improves over strong baselines, achieving gains of 4.1% on image benchmarks and 1.8% on video benchmarks. Compared with zooming-based methods, our model achieves comparable performance while reducing inference time by roughly 44% on video understanding.
Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in VLM benchmarks and visual reasoning, one of 16 directions in Multimodal LLMs / vision-language models. Builds on 45 of its 46 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 29 Jun 2026.
Builds on
45 of 46 references.
Closest ancestors · 6
Same direction, newest first
- 2025Latent Visual Reasoning29 Sep
- 2025Mini-o3: Scaling Up Reasoning Patterns and Interaction Turns for Visual Search9 Sep
- 2024NVILA: Efficient Frontier Visual Language Models5 Dec
- 2024Visual CoT: Advancing Multi-Modal Language Models with a Comprehensive Dataset and Benchmark for Chain-of-Thought Reasoning25 Mar
- 2023GLaMM: Pixel Grounding Large Multimodal Model6 Nov
- 2023Kosmos-2: Grounding Multimodal Large Language Models to the World26 Jun
Other references · 39
- 2023Visual Instruction Tuningcited by 7,792
- 2023MiniGPT-4: Enhancing Vision-Language Understanding with Advanced Large Language Modelscited by 2,689
- 2024LLaVA-OneVision: Easy Visual Task Transfercited by 2,669
- 2024Video-MME: The First-Ever Comprehensive Evaluation Benchmark of Multi-modal LLMs in Video Analysiscited by 1,375
- 2023MVBench: A Comprehensive Multi-modal Video Understanding Benchmarkcited by 1,086
- 2023Video-ChatGPT: Towards Detailed Video Understanding via Large Vision and Language Modelscited by 1,047
- 2023Shikra: Unleashing Multimodal LLM's Referential Dialogue Magiccited by 891
- 2023VideoChat: Chat-Centric Video Understandingcited by 851
- 2024Training Large Language Models to Reason in a Continuous Latent Spacecited by 763
- 2024VideoLLaMA 2: Advancing Spatial-Temporal Modeling and Audio Understanding in Video-LLMscited by 749
- 2023MiniGPT-v2: large language model as a unified interface for vision-language multi-task learningcited by 617
- 2019ActivityNet-QA: A Dataset for Understanding Complex Web Videos via Question Answeringcited by 559
27 more
- 2023LLaMA-VID: An Image is Worth 2 Tokens in Large Language Modelscited by 539
- 2023MovieChat: From Dense Token to Sparse Memory for Long Video Understandingcited by 536
- 2024BLINK: Multimodal Large Language Models Can See but Not Perceivecited by 529
- 2023V*: Guided Visual Search as a Core Mechanism in Multimodal LLMscited by 459
- 2025DeepEyes: Incentivizing "Thinking with Images" via Reinforcement Learningcited by 398
- 2024LongVU: Spatiotemporal Adaptive Compression for Long Video-Language Understandingcited by 341
- 2024LongVILA: Scaling Long-Context Visual Language Models for Long Videoscited by 303
- 2024MLVU: Benchmarking Multi-task Long Video Understandingcited by 275
- 2025Pixel Reasoner: Incentivizing Pixel-Space Reasoning with Curiosity-Driven Reinforcement Learningcited by 267
- 2025VideoChat-R1: Enhancing Spatio-Temporal Perception via Reinforcement Fine-Tuningcited by 248
- 2025CODI: Compressing Chain-of-Thought into Continuous Space via Self-Distillationcited by 216
- 2024Compressed Chain of Thought: Efficient Reasoning Through Dense Representationscited by 192
- 2025Thyme: Think Beyond Imagescited by 160
- 2024Divide, Conquer and Combine: A Training-Free Framework for High-Resolution Image Perception in Multimodal Large Language Modelscited by 151
- 2023Can I Trust Your Answer? Visually Grounded Video Question Answeringcited by 133
- 2025See What You Are Told: Visual Attention Sink in Large Multimodal Modelscited by 127
- 2024MiniGPT4-Video: Advancing Multimodal LLMs for Video Understanding with Interleaved Visual-Textual Tokenscited by 116
- 2025Perception-Aware Policy Optimization for Multimodal Reasoningcited by 95
- 2025PerceptionLM: Open-Access Data and Models for Detailed Visual Understandingcited by 88
- 2025VideoChat-R1.5: Visual Test-Time Scaling to Reinforce Multimodal Reasoning by Iterative Perceptioncited by 60
- 2024Goldfish: Vision-Language Understanding of Arbitrarily Long Videoscited by 38
- 2025Vgent: Graph-based Retrieval-Reasoning-Augmented Generation For Long Video Understandingcited by 30
- 2025LOVE-R1: Advancing Long Video Understanding with an Adaptive Zoom-in Mechanism via Multi-Step Reasoningcited by 27
- 2025Zoom-Refine: Boosting High-Resolution Multimodal Understanding via Localized Zoom and Self-Refinementcited by 18
- 2025TimeSearch-R: Adaptive Temporal Search for Long-Form Video Understanding via Self-Verification Reinforcement Learningcited by 18
- 2025Perception in Reflectioncited by 13
- 2025Zoom-Zero: Reinforced Coarse-to-Fine Video Understanding via Temporal Zoom-incited by 8
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- 2026LOCUS: Local Visual Cue Search for Enhancing Fine-Grained Perception in Multimodal Large Language Models
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