BREIT: A Framework for Brain Stroke Reconstruction using Multi-Frequency 3D EIT
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Abstract (arXiv)
Multi-Frequency Electrical Impedance Tomography (MF-EIT) is a non-invasive, low-cost modality that reconstructs electrical property distributions from boundary voltages. For stroke imaging, progress in 3D deep-learning reconstruction is limited by the lack of large-scale datasets with paired ground-truth (GT) volumes and by non-standardized pipelines for data generation, simulation, and evaluation. We introduce BREIT, a modular framework for 3D MF-EIT stroke reconstruction providing: (i) a neuroimaging-to-EIT pipeline that converts CT/MRI into frequency-dependent GT admittivity volumes; (ii) a self-contained Python 3D Complete Electrode Model (CEM) forward solver for simulating MF-EIT voltages; and (iii) a 3D D-bar implementation supporting non-uniform electrode layouts. Building on BREIT, we propose dFNO-bar, which integrates Fourier Neural Operators into D-bar by learning a mapping from scattering data t(xi) to conductivity σ(x)=Reγ. We evaluate dFNO-bar against D-bar, Deep D-bar, and Gauss--Newton reconstructions on UCLH-matched synthetic data, and observe higher brain SSIM with comparable CC across noise settings.
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References · 6
- 2015U-Net: Convolutional Networks for Biomedical Image Segmentationcited by 19,713
- 2020Fourier Neural Operator for Parametric Partial Differential Equationscited by 2,908
- 2023BHSD: A 3D Multi-Class Brain Hemorrhage Segmentation Datasetcited by 27
- 2017Deep D-bar: Real time Electrical Impedance Tomography Imaging with Deep Neural Networkscited by 24
- 2020Classification of stroke using Neural Networks in Electrical Impedance Tomographycited by 6
- 2020Flexible Bayesian Modelling for Nonlinear Image Registrationcited by 4
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