DG^VoiC: Speaker Clustering for Fraud Investigation under Real Call-Centre Conditions
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Abstract (arXiv)
Insurance fraud remains costly and operationally difficult, particularly in call-centre workflows where many customer interactions begin at FNOL. While recent fraud detection methods mainly rely on structured data, text, or images, repeated speaker identity across calls remains underused as an investigative signal. This paper presents DG^VoiC, a voice clustering framework for customer verification and cross-profile speaker linking on anonymised real call-centre audio. The approach combines sensitive information-aligned anonymisation, speech-focused preprocessing, sliding-window speaker embedding extraction, and cosine similarity based clustering to identify repeated speakers under real telephony conditions. The method was evaluated on 121 recordings, with a curated reference subset of 56 samples in 22 human-agreed speaker clusters. used for validation. The best configuration achieved 96% AMI, 95% ARI, 98% completeness, 100% homogeneity, and 99% V-measure. These results show that speaker clustering can provide a strong additional signal for fraud investigation by helping analysts verify speaker consistency and surface repeated voices across customers.
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References · 7
- 2020ECAPA-TDNN: Emphasized Channel Attention, Propagation and Aggregation in TDNN Based Speaker Verificationcited by 606
- 2023WhisperX: Time-Accurate Speech Transcription of Long-Form Audiocited by 320
- 2024Combating Phone Scams with LLM-based Detection: Where Do We Stand?cited by 10
- 2023An Experimental Review of Speaker Diarization methods with application to Two-Speaker Conversational Telephone Speech recordingscited by 4
- 2025Real-World En Call Center Transcripts Dataset with PII Redactioncited by 3
- 2023AutoFraudNet: A Multimodal Network to Detect Fraud in the Auto Insurance Industrycited by 2
- 2023Probabilistic Back-ends for Online Speaker Recognition and Clusteringcited by 1
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