mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

Creative Collision: Directorial Persona Steering and Competition in Large Language Models

arXiv 2606.16240 ↗First posted 15 Jun 2026cs.CL cs.LGcited by 0

On the map: Mechanistic interpretability → Activation steering methods

Abstract (arXiv)

Activation steering has emerged as a powerful tool for shaping the behaviour of large language models at inference time, yet most prior work injects a single semantic direction into the residual stream. We study the richer setting in which two semantically opposing steering vectors are superimposed -- a regime we call Creative Collision. Concretely, we construct directorial persona vectors for Steven Spielberg (optimistic, redemptive moral valence) and Martin Scorsese (dark, morally ambiguous) via mean-difference activation contrast on curated screenplay-derived corpora, then interpolate between them with a scalar mixing parameter α ∈ [0,1] and a steering coefficient λ. Across five evaluation axes -- moral valence, generation coherence, surface style, directional dominance, and vector geometry -- three principal findings emerge: (i)~Spielberg's representational signature exhibits robust directional dominance, suppressing Scorsese's moral influence across almost the entire interpolation range; (ii)~intermediate collision points paradoxically improve generation coherence relative to pure single-director steering at high λ; and (iii)~both personas localise maximally to layer~28 of a 40-layer decoder-only transformer, revealing a shared moral-tone substrate. These results illuminate the geometry of competing semantic directions in transformer residual streams and have direct implications for controllable creative generation and value-aligned narrative synthesis.

Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in Activation steering methods, one of 13 directions in Mechanistic interpretability. Builds on 13 of its 14 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 15 Jun 2026.

Builds on

13 of 14 references.

Closest ancestors · 3

Same direction, newest first

  1. 2023Steering Llama 2 via Contrastive Activation Addition9 Dec
  2. 2023Steering Language Models With Activation Engineering20 Aug
  3. 2022Extracting Latent Steering Vectors from Pretrained Language Models10 May

Other references · 10

  1. 2020Language Models are Few-Shot Learnerscited by 32,419
  2. 2013Distributed Representations of Words and Phrases and their Compositionalitycited by 3,474
  3. 2023Representation Engineering: A Top-Down Approach to AI Transparencycited by 1,336
  4. 2023Inference-Time Intervention: Eliciting Truthful Answers from a Language Modelcited by 1,302
  5. 2022Toy Models of Superpositioncited by 971
  6. 2022Discovering Latent Knowledge in Language Models Without Supervisioncited by 767
  7. 2020Aligning AI With Shared Human Valuescited by 723
  8. 2022Co-Writing Screenplays and Theatre Scripts with Language Models: An Evaluation by Industry Professionalscited by 191
  9. 2026Scaling Monosemanticity: Extracting Interpretable Features from Claude 3 Sonnetcited by 191
  10. 2026Linear Probes Detect Task Format, Not Reasoning Mode in Language Model Hidden Statescited by 7

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  1. 2026Persona Matters: Effects of Activation Steering on Short Answer Generation and Scoring
  2. 2026The Assistant Axis: Situating and Stabilizing the Default Persona of Language Models
  3. 2026Do LLMs Experience an Internal Polylogue? Investigating Reasoning through the Lens of Personas
  4. 2026Intrinsic Guardrails: How Semantic Geometry of Personality Interacts with Emergent Misalignment in LLMs
  5. 2026Steering Geometry: Validating Human Value Geometry in LLM Steering Space
  6. 2026Persona Vectors in Games: Measuring and Steering Strategies via Activation Vectors
  7. 2026Benchmarking Psychological Dynamics in Generative Agents
  8. 2024Evaluating Large Language Model Biases in Persona-Steered Generation