mlsanityData to 19 Oct 2026

SoulX-Transcriber: A Robust End-to-End Framework for Multi-Speaker Speech Transcription

arXiv 2606.02400 ↗First posted 1 Jun 2026eess.AScited by 5

On the map: Speech and audio language models → Speaker recognition and diarization

Abstract (arXiv)

Recent advances in Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) and Large Language Models (LLMs) have significantly improved speech understanding capabilities. However, multi-speaker speech transcription remains challenging task, constrained by highly similar speaker voices, rapid turn-taking transitions, overlapping utterances and inaccurate speaker boundary segmentation. These challenges become particularly pronounced in real-world conversational audio, where speaker dynamics and acoustic conditions are highly variable. This technical report presents SoulX-Transcriber, a unified multi-speaker transcription system that jointly models speaker diarization (SD) and ASR within an LLM-based framework. SoulX-Transcriber adopts a two-stage training strategy to improve both speaker discrimination and transcription robustness. In the first stage, speaker-aware multi-task continuous pre-training enhances speaker representation learning and boundary perception. In the second stage, supervised fine-tuning further optimizes the model for accurate end-to-end speaker-attributed transcription under complex multi-speaker conditions. SoulX-Transcriber delivers strong performance and robustness across multiple public benchmarks, including AliMeeting, AISHELL-4, and AMI, while maintaining high adaptability to multi-domain scenarios.

Key facts. Cited by 5 papers in the map (data through 19 Oct 2026). Placed in Speaker recognition and diarization, one of 11 directions in Speech and audio language models. Builds on 21 of its 25 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 1 Jun 2026.

Builds on

21 of 25 references.

Closest ancestors · 10

Same direction, newest first

  1. 2026Speaker-Reasoner: Scaling Interaction Turns and Reasoning Patterns for Timestamped Speaker-Attributed ASR3 Apr
  2. 2026Joint Learning Global-Local Speaker Classification to Enhance End-to-End Speaker Diarization and Recognition26 Mar
  3. 2026TagSpeech: End-to-End Multi-Speaker ASR and Diarization with Fine-Grained Temporal Grounding11 Jan
  4. 2025Train Short, Infer Long: Speech-LLM Enables Zero-Shot Streamable Joint ASR and Diarization on Long Audio20 Nov
  5. 2025Can Audio Large Language Models Verify Speaker Identity?24 Sep
  6. 2025Summary on The Multilingual Conversational Speech Language Model Challenge: Datasets, Tasks, Baselines, and Methods17 Sep
  7. 2025SpeakerLM: End-to-End Versatile Speaker Diarization and Recognition with Multimodal Large Language Models8 Aug
  8. 2023Enhancing Speaker Diarization with Large Language Models: A Contextual Beam Search Approach11 Sep
  9. 2021M2MeT: The ICASSP 2022 Multi-Channel Multi-Party Meeting Transcription Challenge14 Oct
  10. 2021Transcribe-to-Diarize: Neural Speaker Diarization for Unlimited Number of Speakers using End-to-End Speaker-Attributed ASR7 Oct

Other references · 11

  1. 2024M3-Embedding: Multi-Linguality, Multi-Functionality, Multi-Granularity Text Embeddings Through Self-Knowledge Distillationcited by 1,110
  2. 2025Qwen3-Omni Technical Reportcited by 578
  3. 2020CHiME-6 Challenge:Tackling Multispeaker Speech Recognition for Unsegmented Recordingscited by 231
  4. 2024An Embarrassingly Simple Approach for LLM with Strong ASR Capacitycited by 129
  5. 2021AISHELL-4: An Open Source Dataset for Speech Enhancement, Separation, Recognition and Speaker Diarization in Conference Scenariocited by 125
  6. 2023Connecting Speech Encoder and Large Language Model for ASRcited by 106
  7. 20233D-Speaker: A Large-Scale Multi-Device, Multi-Distance, and Multi-Dialect Corpus for Speech Representation Disentanglementcited by 31
  8. 2026VIBEVOICE-ASR Technical Reportcited by 29
  9. 2024Large Language Model Can Transcribe Speech in Multi-Talker Scenarios with Versatile Instructionscited by 27
  10. 2020Speaker Diarization with Lexical Informationcited by 22
  11. 2025WenetSpeech-Chuan: A Large-Scale Sichuanese Corpus with Rich Annotation for Dialectal Speech Processingcited by 15

Built on by

Cited by year (2026 to 19 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2026: 5.

5 papers.

Similar, not cited

Close in wording, no citation either way

  1. 2026DM-ASR: Diarization-aware Multi-speaker ASR with Large Language Models
  2. 2025Diarization-Aware Multi-Speaker Automatic Speech Recognition via Large Language Models
  3. 2026Transsion's Speaker-Attributed Multilingual ASR System for the MLC-SLM 2026 Challenge
  4. 2025Can We Really Repurpose Multi-Speaker ASR Corpus for Speaker Diarization?
  5. 2026Balancing ASR and diarization in end-to-end LLMs for multi-talker speech recognition
  6. 2024DiCoW: Diarization-Conditioned Whisper for Target Speaker Automatic Speech Recognition
  7. 2024Target Speaker ASR with Whisper
  8. 2025SEAL: Speaker Error Correction using Acoustic-conditioned Large Language Models