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Extracting accent features in spoken Brazilian Portuguese without sociolinguistic labels

arXiv 2605.30457 ↗First posted 28 May 2026eess.AS cs.CLcited by 0

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Abstract (arXiv)

Regional accent classification in Brazilian Portuguese (pt-BR) suffers from the need for reliable labeling. While large self-supervised learning (SSL) speech models are powerful, their training pipelines dilute sociophonetic information, since accent labels are generally not reliable or are not used in training objectives. This work introduces a novel workflow for feature extraction using only acoustic labels. By isolating explicit regional accent landmarks and using a phoneme-based forced aligner (ZIPA), our targeted feature set captures dialectal variance more effectively than utterance embeddings, demonstrating that localized features can outperform general-purpose architectures on accent-related tasks using minimal and objective data labels.

Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 12 of its 26 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 28 May 2026.

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References · 12

  1. 2020wav2vec 2.0: A Framework for Self-Supervised Learning of Speech Representationscited by 3,905
  2. 2021HuBERT: Self-Supervised Speech Representation Learning by Masked Prediction of Hidden Unitscited by 2,342
  3. 2019Common Voice: A Massively-Multilingual Speech Corpuscited by 1,384
  4. 2020ECAPA-TDNN: Emphasized Channel Attention, Propagation and Aggregation in TDNN Based Speaker Verificationcited by 628
  5. 2020Unsupervised Cross-lingual Representation Learning for Speech Recognitioncited by 501
  6. 2020Universal Phone Recognition with a Multilingual Allophone Systemcited by 81
  7. 2022ByT5 model for massively multilingual grapheme-to-phoneme conversioncited by 49
  8. 2025ZIPA: A family of efficient models for multilingual phone recognitioncited by 19
  9. 2023CML-TTS A Multilingual Dataset for Speech Synthesis in Low-Resource Languagescited by 15
  10. 2024Multi-Scale Accent Modeling and Disentangling for Multi-Speaker Multi-Accent Text-to-Speech Synthesiscited by 3
  11. 2024DART: Disentanglement of Accent and Speaker Representation in Multispeaker Text-to-Speechcited by 3
  12. 2025CUPE: Contextless Universal Phoneme Encoder for Language-Agnostic Speech Processingcited by 1

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