mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

Deepfake Audio Detection Using Self-supervised Fusion Representations

arXiv 2605.03420 ↗First posted 5 May 2026cs.SD cs.AIcited by 0

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Abstract (arXiv)

This paper describes a submission to the Environment-Aware Speech and Sound Deepfake Detection Challenge (ESDD2) 2026, which addresses component-level deepfake detection using the CompSpoofV2 dataset, where speech and environmental sounds may be independently manipulated. To address this challenge, a dual-branch deepfake detection framework is proposed to jointly model speech and environmental contextual representations from input audio. Two pretrained models, XLS-R for speech and BEATs for environmental sound, are used to extract complementary contextual representations. A Matching Head is introduced to model representation differences through statistical normalization and representation interaction, enabling estimation of the original class. In parallel, multi-head cross-attention enables effective information exchange between speech and environmental components. The refined representations are processed with residual connections and layer normalization, and passed to an AASIST classifier to predict speech-based and environment-based spoofing probabilities. The model outputs original, speech, and environment predictions. On the test set, the proposed system achieves an F1-score of 70.20% and an environmental EER of 16.54%, outperforming the baseline system.

Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 18 of its 23 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 5 May 2026.

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References · 18

  1. 2017Natural TTS Synthesis by Conditioning WaveNet on Mel Spectrogram Predictionscited by 800
  2. 2021XLS-R: Self-supervised Cross-lingual Speech Representation Learning at Scalecited by 589
  3. 2021Conditional Variational Autoencoder with Adversarial Learning for End-to-End Text-to-Speechcited by 555
  4. 2022BEATs: Audio Pre-Training with Acoustic Tokenizerscited by 378
  5. 2021YourTTS: Towards Zero-Shot Multi-Speaker TTS and Zero-Shot Voice Conversion for everyonecited by 277
  6. 2019ASVspoof 2019: Future Horizons in Spoofed and Fake Audio Detectioncited by 173
  7. 2021AASIST: Audio Anti-Spoofing using Integrated Spectro-Temporal Graph Attention Networkscited by 173
  8. 2023StyleTTS 2: Towards Human-Level Text-to-Speech through Style Diffusion and Adversarial Training with Large Speech Language Modelscited by 148
  9. 2022ADD 2022: the First Audio Deep Synthesis Detection Challengecited by 94
  10. 2021WaveFake: A Data Set to Facilitate Audio Deepfake Detectioncited by 78
  11. 2021StarGANv2-VC: A Diverse, Unsupervised, Non-parallel Framework for Natural-Sounding Voice Conversioncited by 57
  12. 2021ASVspoof 2019: spoofing countermeasures for the detection of synthesized, converted and replayed speechcited by 56
6 more
  1. 2024SpoofCeleb: Speech Deepfake Detection and SASV In The Wildcited by 22
  2. 2024Mixture of Experts Fusion for Fake Audio Detection Using Frozen wav2vec 2.0cited by 20
  3. 2021ASVspoof 2021: Automatic Speaker Verification Spoofing and Countermeasures Challenge Evaluation Plancited by 18
  4. 2024WavLM model ensemble for audio deepfake detectioncited by 12
  5. 2024Training-Free Deepfake Voice Recognition by Leveraging Large-Scale Pre-Trained Modelscited by 8
  6. 2026ESDD2: Environment-Aware Speech and Sound Deepfake Detection Challenge Evaluation Plancited by 2

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