mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

Mira-Embeddings-V1: Domain-Adapted Semantic Reranking for Recruitment via LLM-Synthesized Data

arXiv 2604.17738 ↗First posted 20 Apr 2026cs.CLcited by 0

On the map: Synthetic data and self-improvement for LLMs → LLM synthetic data generation

Abstract (arXiv)

Candidate sourcing for recruiters is best viewed as a two-stage retrieval and reranking pipeline with recall as the primary objective under a limited review budget. An upstream production retriever first returns a candidate shortlist for each job description (JD), and our goal is to rerank that shortlist so that qualified candidates appear as high as possible. We present mira-embeddings-v1, a semantic reranking system for the recruitment domain that reshapes the embedding space with LLM-synthesized training data and corrects boundary confusions with a lightweight reranking head. Starting from real JDs, we build a five-stage prompt pipeline to generate diverse positive and hard negative samples that sculpt the semantic space from multiple angles. We then apply a two-round LoRA adaptation: JD--JD contrastive training followed by JD--CV triplet alignment on a heterogeneous text dataset. Importantly, these gains require no large-scale manually labeled industrial training pairs: a modest set of real JDs is expanded into supervision through LLM synthesis. Finally, a BoundaryHead MLP reranks the Top-K results to distinguish between roles that share the same title but differ in scope. On a local pool of 300 real JDs with candidates from an upstream production retriever, mira-embeddings-v1 improves Recall@50 from 68.89% (baseline) to 77.55% while lifting Precision@10 from 35.77% to 39.62%. On a supportive global pool over 44,138 candidates judged by a Qwen3-32B rubric, it achieves Recall@200 of 0.7047 versus 0.5969 for the baseline. These results show that LLM-synthesized supervision with boundary-aware reranking yields robust gains without a heavy cross-encoder.

Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in LLM synthetic data generation, one of 13 directions in Synthetic data and self-improvement for LLMs. Builds on 19 of its 30 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 20 Apr 2026.

Builds on

19 of 30 references.

References · 19

  1. 2021LoRA: Low-Rank Adaptation of Large Language Modelscited by 14,084
  2. 2019Sentence-BERT: Sentence Embeddings using Siamese BERT-Networkscited by 9,049
  3. 2020Dense Passage Retrieval for Open-Domain Question Answeringcited by 3,779
  4. 2022Text Embeddings by Weakly-Supervised Contrastive Pre-trainingcited by 1,216
  5. 2021Unsupervised Dense Information Retrieval with Contrastive Learningcited by 1,203
  6. 2020ColBERT: Efficient and Effective Passage Search via Contextualized Late Interaction over BERTcited by 1,160
  7. 2023Towards General Text Embeddings with Multi-stage Contrastive Learningcited by 705
  8. 2019Passage Re-ranking with BERTcited by 629
  9. 2022Precise Zero-Shot Dense Retrieval without Relevance Labelscited by 508
  10. 2020Document Ranking with a Pretrained Sequence-to-Sequence Modelcited by 373
  11. 2022One Embedder, Any Task: Instruction-Finetuned Text Embeddingscited by 329
  12. 2023Improving Text Embeddings with Large Language Modelscited by 295
7 more
  1. 2022Promptagator: Few-shot Dense Retrieval From 8 Examplescited by 233
  2. 2023RankZephyr: Effective and Robust Zero-Shot Listwise Reranking is a Breeze!cited by 151
  3. 2024jina-embeddings-v3: Multilingual Embeddings With Task LoRAcited by 138
  4. 2023InPars-v2: Large Language Models as Efficient Dataset Generators for Information Retrievalcited by 73
  5. 2018Enhancing Person-Job Fit for Talent Recruitment: An Ability-aware Neural Network Approachcited by 37
  6. 2020Learning to Match Jobs with Resumes from Sparse Interaction Data using Multi-View Co-Teaching Networkcited by 23
  7. 2020Learning Effective Representations for Person-Job Fit by Feature Fusioncited by 16

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  3. 2026Enhancing Online Recruitment with Category-Aware MoE and LLM-based Data Augmentation
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  7. 2026De-conflating Preference and Qualification: Constrained Dual-Perspective Reasoning for Job Recommendation with Large Language Models
  8. 2026LRanker: LLM Ranker for Massive Candidates ↗