A short proof of near-linear convergence of adaptive gradient descent under fourth-order growth and convexity
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Abstract (arXiv)
Davis, Drusvyatskiy, and Jiang showed that gradient descent with an adaptive stepsize converges locally at a nearly-linear rate for smooth functions that grow at least quartically away from their minimizers. The argument is intricate, relying on monitoring the performance of the algorithm relative to a certain manifold of slow growth -- called the ravine. In this work, we provide a direct Lyapunov-based argument that bypasses these difficulties when the objective is in addition convex and a has a unique minimizer. As a byproduct of the argument, we obtain a more adaptive variant than the original algorithm with encouraging numerical performance.
Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 16 of its 29 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 15 Apr 2026.
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References · 16
- 2016Linear Convergence of Gradient and Proximal-Gradient Methods Under the Polyak-Lojasiewicz Conditioncited by 539
- 2018Nonconvex Optimization Meets Low-Rank Matrix Factorization: An Overviewcited by 160
- 2017No Spurious Local Minima in Nonconvex Low Rank Problems: A Unified Geometric Analysiscited by 129
- 2015Low-rank Solutions of Linear Matrix Equations via Procrustes Flowcited by 97
- 2016Error bounds, quadratic growth, and linear convergence of proximal methodscited by 60
- 2019Revisiting the Polyak step sizecited by 55
- 2017Global Optimality in Low-rank Matrix Optimizationcited by 36
- 2021On the computational and statistical complexity of over-parameterized matrix sensingcited by 31
- 2023Over-Parameterization Exponentially Slows Down Gradient Descent for Learning a Single Neuroncited by 25
- 2023Provably Faster Gradient Descent via Long Stepscited by 20
- 2023Acceleration by Stepsize Hedging II: Silver Stepsize Schedule for Smooth Convex Optimizationcited by 20
- 2023Acceleration by Stepsize Hedging I: Multi-Step Descent and the Silver Stepsize Schedulecited by 19
4 more
- 2024Gradient descent with adaptive stepsize converges (nearly) linearly under fourth-order growthcited by 10
- 2022From the Ravine method to the Nesterov method and vice versa: a dynamical system perspectivecited by 9
- 2021Big-Step-Little-Step: Efficient Gradient Methods for Objectives with Multiple Scalescited by 7
- 2022A nearly linearly convergent first-order method for nonsmooth functions with quadratic growthcited by 6
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