mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

AEGIS: Adversarial Entropy-Guided Immune System -- Thermodynamic State Space Models for Zero-Day Network Evasion Detection

arXiv 2604.02149 ↗First posted 2 Apr 2026cs.CR cs.LGcited by 0

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Abstract (arXiv)

As TLS 1.3 encryption limits traditional Deep Packet Inspection (DPI), the security community has pivoted to Euclidean Transformer-based classifiers (e.g., ET-BERT) for encrypted traffic analysis. However, these models remain vulnerable to byte-level adversarial morphing -- recent pre-padding attacks reduced ET-BERT accuracy to 25.68%, while VLESS Reality bypasses certificate-based detection entirely. We introduce AEGIS: an Adversarial Entropy-Guided Immune System powered by a Thermodynamic Variance-Guided Hyperbolic Liquid State Space Model (TVD-HL-SSM). Rather than competing in the Euclidean payload-reading domain, AEGIS discards payload bytes in favor of 6-dimensional continuous-time flow physics projected into a non-Euclidean Poincare manifold. Liquid Time-Constants measure microsecond IAT decay, and a Thermodynamic Variance Detector computes sequence-wide Shannon Entropy to expose automated C2 tunnel anomalies. A pure C++ eBPF Harvester with zero-copy IPC bypasses the Python GIL, enabling a linear-time O(N) Mamba-3 core to process 64,000-packet swarms at line-rate. Evaluated on a 400GB, 4-tier adversarial corpus spanning backbone traffic, IoT botnets, zero-days, and proprietary VLESS Reality tunnels, AEGIS achieves an F1-score of 0.9952 and 99.50% True Positive Rate at 262 us inference latency on an RTX 4090, establishing a new state-of-the-art for physics-based adversarial network defense.

Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 15 of its 36 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 2 Apr 2026.

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15 of 36 references.

References · 15

  1. 2023Mamba: Linear-Time Sequence Modeling with Selective State Spacescited by 4,616
  2. 2017Mixed Precision Trainingcited by 1,135
  3. 2017Poincar'e Embeddings for Learning Hierarchical Representationscited by 674
  4. 2020Neural Controlled Differential Equations for Irregular Time Seriescited by 501
  5. 2018Hyperbolic Neural Networkscited by 393
  6. 2018Representation Tradeoffs for Hyperbolic Embeddingscited by 204
  7. 2020Liquid Time-constant Networkscited by 160
  8. 2018Towards the Development of Realistic Botnet Dataset in the Internet of Things for Network Forensic Analytics: Bot-IoT Datasetcited by 98
  9. 2026Mamba-3: Improved Sequence Modeling using State Space Principlescited by 76
  10. 2022ET-BERT: A Contextualized Datagram Representation with Pre-training Transformers for Encrypted Traffic Classificationcited by 66
  11. 2021Modeling Realistic Adversarial Attacks against Network Intrusion Detection Systemscited by 39
  12. 2022The Role of Machine Learning in Cybersecuritycited by 21
3 more
  1. 2017Towards Developing Network forensic mechanism for Botnet Activities in the IoT based on Machine Learning Techniquescited by 6
  2. 2020Enhancing network forensics with particle swarm and deep learning: The particle deep frameworkcited by 2
  3. 2025Adversarial Pre-Padding: Generating Evasive Network Traffic Against Transformer-Based Classifierscited by 1

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  4. 2026TrafficMoE: Heterogeneity-aware Mixture of Experts for Encrypted Traffic Classification
  5. 2026FlowGuard: Flow Matching for Identity-Independent Detection of Data-Free Model Stealing Attacks on Energy System Intrusion Detection Systems
  6. 2026CLASP: Defending Hybrid Large Language Models Against Hidden State Poisoning Attacks
  7. 2025Benchmarking Large Language Models for Cryptanalysis and Side-Channel Vulnerabilities
  8. 2025aiXamine: Simplified LLM Safety and Security