GAP-URGENet: A Generative-Predictive Fusion Framework for Universal Speech Enhancement
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Abstract (arXiv)
We introduce GAP-URGENet, a generative-predictive fusion framework developed for Track 1 of the ICASSP 2026 URGENT Challenge. The system integrates a generative branch, which performs full-stack speech restoration in a self-supervised representation domain and reconstructs the waveform via a neural vocoder, along with a predictive branch that performs spectrogram-domain enhancement, providing complementary cues. Outputs from both branches are fused by a post-processing module, which also performs bandwidth extension to generate the enhanced waveform at 48 kHz, later downsampled to the original sampling rate. This generative-predictive fusion improves robustness and perceptual quality, achieving top performance in the blind-test phase and ranking 1st in the objective evaluation. Audio examples are available at https://xiaobin-rong.github.io/gap-urgenet_demo.
Key facts. Cited by 1 paper in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 14 of its 16 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 2 Apr 2026.
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14 of 16 references.
References · 14
- 2021WavLM: Large-Scale Self-Supervised Pre-Training for Full Stack Speech Processingcited by 1,657
- 2020HiFi-GAN: Generative Adversarial Networks for Efficient and High Fidelity Speech Synthesiscited by 1,154
- 2023High-Fidelity Audio Compression with Improved RVQGANcited by 431
- 2020DNSMOS: A Non-Intrusive Perceptual Objective Speech Quality metric to evaluate Noise Suppressorscited by 241
- 2021DNSMOS P.835: A Non-Intrusive Perceptual Objective Speech Quality Metric to Evaluate Noise Suppressorscited by 172
- 2024WavTokenizer: an Efficient Acoustic Discrete Codec Tokenizer for Audio Language Modelingcited by 129
- 2022TF-GridNet: Integrating Full- and Sub-Band Modeling for Speech Separationcited by 63
- 2024URGENT Challenge: Universality, Robustness, and Generalizability For Speech Enhancementcited by 17
- 2021DPCRN: Dual-Path Convolution Recurrent Network for Single Channel Speech Enhancementcited by 14
- 2025Interspeech 2025 URGENT Speech Enhancement Challengecited by 12
- 2025PASE: Leveraging the Phonological Prior of WavLM for Low-Hallucination Generative Speech Enhancementcited by 5
- 2026ICASSP 2026 URGENT Speech Enhancement Challengecited by 4
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Citing papers per year: 2026: 1.
1 paper.