mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

Foundation Model Embeddings Meet Blended Emotions: A Multimodal Fusion Approach for the BLEMORE Challenge

arXiv 2603.23650 ↗First posted 24 Mar 2026cs.CVcited by 0

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Abstract (arXiv)

We present our system for the BLEMORE Challenge at FG 2026 on blended emotion recognition with relative salience prediction. Our approach combines six encoder families through late probability fusion: an S4D-ViTMoE face encoder adapted with soft-label KL training, frozen layer-selective Wav2Vec2 audio features, finetuned body-language encoders (TimeSformer, VideoMAE), and -- for the first time in emotion recognition -- Gemini Embedding 2.0, a large multimodal model whose video embeddings produce competitive presence accuracy (ACCP = 0.320) from only 2 seconds of input. Three key findings emerge from our experiments: selecting prosody-encoding layers (6--12) from frozen Wav2Vec2 outperforms end-to-end finetuning (Score 0.207 vs. 0.161), as the non-verbal nature of BLEMORE audio makes phonetic layers irrelevant; the post-processing salience threshold β varies from 0.05 to 0.43 across folds, revealing that personalized expression styles are the primary bottleneck; and task-adapted encoders collectively receive 62% of ensemble weight over general-purpose baselines. Our 12-encoder system achieves Score = 0.279 (ACCP = 0.391, ACCS = 0.168) on the test set, placing 6th.

Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 19 of its 25 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 24 Mar 2026.

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19 of 25 references.

References · 19

  1. 2020wav2vec 2.0: A Framework for Self-Supervised Learning of Speech Representationscited by 3,853
  2. 2021Is Space-Time Attention All You Need for Video Understanding?cited by 1,609
  3. 2021WavLM: Large-Scale Self-Supervised Pre-Training for Full Stack Speech Processingcited by 1,609
  4. 2022VideoMAE: Masked Autoencoders are Data-Efficient Learners for Self-Supervised Video Pre-Trainingcited by 1,305
  5. 2023ImageBind: One Embedding Space To Bind Them Allcited by 1,162
  6. 2021Video Swin Transformercited by 1,090
  7. 2021SUPERB: Speech processing Universal PERformance Benchmarkcited by 652
  8. 2022Dawn of the transformer era in speech emotion recognition: closing the valence gapcited by 155
  9. 2022Comparative layer-wise analysis of self-supervised speech modelscited by 155
  10. 2014Label Distribution Learningcited by 122
  11. 2024Emotion-LLaMA: Multimodal Emotion Recognition and Reasoning with Instruction Tuningcited by 117
  12. 2025Gemini Embedding: Generalizable Embeddings from Geminicited by 93
7 more
  1. 2022MAFW: A Large-scale, Multi-modal, Compound Affective Database for Dynamic Facial Expression Recognition in the Wildcited by 65
  2. 20247th ABAW Competition: Multi-Task Learning and Compound Expression Recognitioncited by 53
  3. 2023MAE-DFER: Efficient Masked Autoencoder for Self-supervised Dynamic Facial Expression Recognitioncited by 42
  4. 2023GPT-4V with Emotion: A Zero-shot Benchmark for Generalized Emotion Recognitioncited by 38
  5. 2024HiCMAE: Hierarchical Contrastive Masked Autoencoder for Self-Supervised Audio-Visual Emotion Recognitioncited by 30
  6. 2024Static for Dynamic: Towards a Deeper Understanding of Dynamic Facial Expressions Using Static Expression Datacited by 9
  7. 2026Not all Blends are Equal: The BLEMORE Dataset of Blended Emotion Expressions with Relative Salience Annotationscited by 2

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  1. 2026Emotion as a Distribution: Joint Valence-Arousal Probability Learning for Speaker-Independent Multimodal Emotion Recognition
  2. 2025VAEmo: Efficient Representation Learning for Visual-Audio Emotion with Knowledge Injection
  3. 2026Team RAS in 10th ABAW Competition: Multimodal Valence and Arousal Estimation Approach
  4. 2025Pioneering Multimodal Emotion Recognition in the Era of Large Models: From Closed Sets to Open Vocabularies
  5. 2026Emotion-LLaMAv2 and MMEVerse: A New Framework and Benchmark for Multimodal Emotion Understanding
  6. 2024MicroEmo: Time-Sensitive Multimodal Emotion Recognition with Micro-Expression Dynamics in Video Dialogues
  7. 2025Omni-Emotion: Extending Video MLLM with Detailed Face and Audio Modeling for Multimodal Emotion Analysis
  8. 2026Distance-aware Soft Prompt Guidance for Multimodal Valence-Arousal Estimation