Demonstration of Adapt4Me: An Uncertainty-Aware Authoring Environment for Personalizing Automatic Speech Recognition to Non-normative Speech
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Abstract (arXiv)
Personalizing Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) for non-normative speech remains challenging because data collection is labor-intensive and model training is technically complex. To address these limitations, we propose Adapt4Me, a web-based decentralized environment that operationalizes Bayesian active learning to enable end-to-end personalization without expert supervision. The app exposes data selection, adaptation, and validation to lay users through a three-stage human-in-the-loop workflow: (1) rapid profiling via greedy phoneme sampling to capture speaker-specific acoustics; (2) backend personalization using Variational Inference Low-Rank Adaptation (VI-LoRA) to enable fast, incremental updates; and (3) continuous improvement, where users guide model refinement by resolving visualized model uncertainty via low-friction top-k corrections. By making epistemic uncertainty explicit, Adapt4Me reframes data efficiency as an interactive design feature rather than a purely algorithmic concern. We show how this enables users to personalize robust ASR models, transforming them from passive data sources into active authors of their own assistive technology.
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References · 8
- 2022Robust Speech Recognition via Large-Scale Weak Supervisioncited by 3,972
- 2019Common Voice: A Massively-Multilingual Speech Corpuscited by 1,358
- 2021A Survey of Human-in-the-loop for Machine Learningcited by 214
- 2025Beyond Transcription: Mechanistic Interpretability in ASRcited by 12
- 2025Evaluating ASR Confidence Scores for Automated Error Detection in User-Assisted Correction Interfacescited by 6
- 2025Adapting Foundation Speech Recognition Models to Impaired Speech: A Semantic Re-chaining Approach for Personalization of German Speechcited by 4
- 2025Variational Low-Rank Adaptation for Personalized Impaired Speech Recognitioncited by 3
- 2025Data-Efficient ASR Personalization for Non-Normative Speech Using an Uncertainty-Based Phoneme Difficulty Score for Guided Samplingcited by 1
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