mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

SpiderCam: Low-Power Snapshot Depth from Differential Defocus

arXiv 2603.17910 ↗First posted 18 Mar 2026cs.CVcited by 1

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Abstract (arXiv)

We introduce SpiderCam, an FPGA-based snapshot depth-from-defocus camera which produces 480x400 sparse depth maps in real-time at 32.5 FPS over a working range of 52 cm while consuming 624 mW of power in total. SpiderCam comprises a custom camera that simultaneously captures two differently focused images of the same scene, processed with a SystemVerilog implementation of depth from differential defocus (DfDD) on a low-power FPGA. To achieve state-of-the-art power consumption, we present algorithmic improvements to DfDD that overcome challenges caused by low-power sensors, and design a memory-local implementation for streaming depth computation on a device that is too small to store even a single image pair. We report the first sub-Watt total power measurement for passive FPGA-based 3D cameras in the literature.

Key facts. Cited by 1 paper in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 7 of its 72 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 18 Mar 2026.

Builds on

7 of 72 references.

References · 7

  1. 2017A Survey of Structure from Motioncited by 158
  2. 2024AI and Memory Wallcited by 92
  3. 2020A Survey on Deep Learning Techniques for Stereo-based Depth Estimationcited by 90
  4. 2019Monocular Depth Estimation: A Surveycited by 38
  5. 2024OMNI-DC: Highly Robust Depth Completion with Multiresolution Depth Integrationcited by 30
  6. 2020An Overview of Depth Cameras and Range Scanners Based on Time-of-Flight Technologiescited by 20
  7. 2025Focal Split: Untethered Snapshot Depth from Differential Defocuscited by 3

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