RAC: Rectified Flow Auto Coder
On the map: Diffusion models → Diffusion for compression and wireless
Abstract (arXiv)
In this paper, we propose a Rectified Flow Auto Coder (RAC) inspired by Rectified Flow to replace the traditional VAE: 1. It achieves multi-step decoding by applying the decoder to flow timesteps. Its decoding path is straight and correctable, enabling step-by-step refinement. 2. The model inherently supports bidirectional inference, where the decoder serves as the encoder through time reversal (hence Coder rather than encoder or decoder), reducing parameter count by nearly 41%. 3. This generative decoding method improves generation quality since the model can correct latent variables along the path, partially addressing the reconstruction--generation gap. Experiments show that RAC achieves a Pareto improvement over SOTA VAEs, where even a 10× parameter-reduced decoder exceeds full-scale VAE performance in both reconstruction and generation quality, validating the effectiveness of our approach.
Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in Diffusion for compression and wireless, one of 14 directions in Diffusion models. Builds on 32 of its 39 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 6 Mar 2026.
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32 of 39 references.
References · 32
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20 more
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- 2026ResARC: Residual-Aware AutoRegressive Coding for Ultra-Low Bitrate Image Compression
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- 2025Speculative Coupled Decoding for Training-Free Lossless Acceleration of Autoregressive Visual Generation
- 2026GVCC: Zero-Shot Video Compression via Codebook-Driven Stochastic Rectified Flow
- 2026Recursive Flow: A Generative Framework for MIMO Channel Estimation
- 2025VVS: Accelerating Speculative Decoding for Visual Autoregressive Generation via Partial Verification Skipping