Slurry-as-a-Service: A Modest Proposal on Scalable Pluralistic Alignment for Nutrient Optimization
On the map: LLM alignment / RLHF / preference optimisation → Human values and AI feedback alignment
Abstract (arXiv)
Pluralistic alignment has emerged as a promising approach for ensuring that large language models (LLMs) faithfully represent the diversity, nuance, and conflict inherent in human values. In this work, we study a high-stakes deployment context - mulching - where automated systems transform selected individuals into nutrient-rich slurry for the dual purposes of food security and aesthetic population management. Building on recent pluralistic alignment frameworks, we introduce ValueMulch, a reproducible training, deployment, and certification pipeline for aligning mulching models (MMs) to a wide range of community norms. Through a real-world testbed spanning 32 communities, we show that ValueMulch improves distributional agreement with community mulching preferences relative to frontier baselines. We conclude with a discussion of ethical considerations, limitations, and implications for researchers seeking to align systems to the full spectrum of human values - especially when those values are inconsistent, commercially inconvenient, or nutritionally underutilized. Author's note: This piece builds on prior existing work Keyes et al in 2019 that satirized cannibalism as a parody for approaches that imbue ethics into problematic technology. We bring those ideas to today's era with the proliferation of large language models in everyday lives, as a critique of current AI pluralistic alignment literature. Our work does not intend to argue that all alignment practices are evil, but rather that if framing value design as a technical problem enables technology systems to enact harms, then perhaps this framing is not enough.
Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in Human values and AI feedback alignment, one of 10 directions in LLM alignment / RLHF / preference optimisation. Builds on 24 of its 63 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 2 Mar 2026.
Builds on
24 of 63 references.
Closest ancestors · 2
Same direction, newest first
- 2024ValueCompass: A Framework for Measuring Contextual Value Alignment Between Human and LLMs15 Sep
- 2024PERSONA: A Reproducible Testbed for Pluralistic Alignment24 Jul
Other references · 22
- 2019A Survey on Bias and Fairness in Machine Learningcited by 1,911
- 2025Agent Laboratory: Using LLM Agents as Research Assistantscited by 405
- 2019Measurement and Fairnesscited by 299
- 2021The Values Encoded in Machine Learning Researchcited by 172
- 2022Sociotechnical Harms of Algorithmic Systems: Scoping a Taxonomy for Harm Reductioncited by 137
- 2024Large language models that replace human participants can harmfully misportray and flatten identity groupscited by 137
- 2023Value Kaleidoscope: Engaging AI with Pluralistic Human Values, Rights, and Dutiescited by 97
- 2023Synthetic Data Generation with Large Language Models for Text Classification: Potential and Limitationscited by 96
- 2020Saving Face: Investigating the Ethical Concerns of Facial Recognition Auditingcited by 89
- 2023When Large Language Models Meet Personalization: Perspectives of Challenges and Opportunitiescited by 89
- 2025HalluLens: LLM Hallucination Benchmarkcited by 88
- 2024LLMs Will Always Hallucinate, and We Need to Live With Thiscited by 77
10 more
- 2024Safeguarding Large Language Models: A Surveycited by 73
- 2024'Simulacrum of Stories': Examining Large Language Models as Qualitative Research Participantscited by 27
- 2023Ethical Considerations for Responsible Data Curationcited by 17
- 2019A Mulching Proposalcited by 14
- 2024Particip-AI: A Democratic Surveying Framework for Anticipating Future AI Use Cases, Harms and Benefitscited by 9
- 2019Human-Computer Insurrection: Notes on an Anarchist HCIcited by 7
- 2024The Fall of an Algorithm: Characterizing the Dynamics Toward Abandonmentcited by 4
- 2023The Ethics of AI Value Chainscited by 3
- 2023Culturally-Attuned Moral Machines: Implicit Learning of Human Value Systems by AI through Inverse Reinforcement Learningcited by 3
- 2025Why (not) use AI? Analyzing People's Reasoning and Conditions for AI Acceptabilitycited by 3
Built on by
Not cited yet.
Similar, not cited
Close in wording, no citation either way
- 2026CommunityBench: Benchmarking Community-Level Alignment across Diverse Groups and Tasks
- 2024A Roadmap to Pluralistic Alignment
- 2026VISPA: Pluralistic Alignment via Automatic Value Selection and Activation
- 2026A Roadmap to Impactful Pluralistic Alignment Research
- 2024Modular Pluralism: Pluralistic Alignment via Multi-LLM Collaboration
- 2023From Instructions to Intrinsic Human Values -- A Survey of Alignment Goals for Big Models
- 2024Improving and Assessing the Fidelity of Large Language Models Alignment to Online Communities
- 2025Simulating Persuasive Dialogues on Meat Reduction with Generative Agents