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VoxKnesset: A Large-Scale Longitudinal Hebrew Speech Dataset for Aging Speaker Modeling

arXiv 2603.01270 ↗First posted 1 Mar 2026eess.AS cs.CL cs.LGcited by 1

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Abstract (arXiv)

Speech processing systems face a fundamental challenge: the human voice changes with age, yet few datasets support rigorous longitudinal evaluation. We introduce VoxKnesset, an open-access dataset of ~2,300 hours of Hebrew parliamentary speech spanning 2009-2025, comprising 393 speakers with recording spans of up to 15 years. Each segment includes aligned transcripts and verified demographic metadata from official parliamentary records. We benchmark modern speech embeddings (WavLM-Large, ECAPA-TDNN, Wav2Vec2-XLSR-1B) on age prediction and speaker verification under longitudinal conditions. Speaker verification EER rises from 2.15% to 4.58% over 15 years for the strongest model, and cross-sectionally trained age regressors fail to capture within-speaker aging, while longitudinally trained models recover a meaningful temporal signal. We publicly release the dataset and pipeline to support aging-robust speech systems and Hebrew speech processing.

Key facts. Cited by 1 paper in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 16 of its 46 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 1 Mar 2026.

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16 of 46 references.

References · 16

  1. 2022Robust Speech Recognition via Large-Scale Weak Supervisioncited by 3,972
  2. 2020wav2vec 2.0: A Framework for Self-Supervised Learning of Speech Representationscited by 3,853
  3. 2021WavLM: Large-Scale Self-Supervised Pre-Training for Full Stack Speech Processingcited by 1,609
  4. 2018VoxCeleb2: Deep Speaker Recognitioncited by 862
  5. 2020ECAPA-TDNN: Emphasized Channel Attention, Propagation and Aggregation in TDNN Based Speaker Verificationcited by 606
  6. 2021XLS-R: Self-supervised Cross-lingual Speech Representation Learning at Scalecited by 589
  7. 2021VoxPopuli: A Large-Scale Multilingual Speech Corpus for Representation Learning, Semi-Supervised Learning and Interpretationcited by 455
  8. 2023An Enhanced Res2Net with Local and Global Feature Fusion for Speaker Verificationcited by 41
  9. 2023Speech-based Age and Gender Prediction with Transformerscited by 14
  10. 2023ivrit.ai: A Comprehensive Dataset of Hebrew Speech for AI Research and Developmentcited by 4
  11. 2024The Knesset Corpus: An Annotated Corpus of Hebrew Parliamentary Proceedingscited by 4
  12. 2024Self-Distillation Prototypes Network: Learning Robust Speaker Representations without Supervisioncited by 4
4 more
  1. 2024HebDB: a Weakly Supervised Dataset for Hebrew Speech Processingcited by 3
  2. 2025Tessellated Linear Model for Age Prediction from Voicecited by 1
  3. 2025HPP-Voice: A Large-Scale Evaluation of Speech Embeddings for Multi-Phenotypic Classificationcited by 1
  4. 2025VoxAging: Continuously Tracking Speaker Aging with a Large-Scale Longitudinal Dataset in English and Mandarincited by 1

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