Multi-Channel Replay Speech Detection using Acoustic Maps
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Abstract (arXiv)
Replay attacks remain a critical vulnerability for automatic speaker verification systems, particularly in real-time voice assistant applications. In this work, we propose acoustic maps as a novel spatial feature representation for replay speech detection from multi-channel recordings. Derived from classical beamforming over discrete azimuth and elevation grids, acoustic maps encode directional energy distributions that reflect physical differences between human speech radiation and loudspeaker-based replay. A lightweight convolutional neural network is designed to operate on this representation, achieving competitive performance on the ReMASC dataset with approximately 6k trainable parameters. Experimental results show that acoustic maps provide a compact and physically interpretable feature space for replay attack detection across different devices and acoustic environments.
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References · 10
- 2017mixup: Beyond Empirical Risk Minimizationcited by 5,155
- 2015Fast and Accurate Deep Network Learning by Exponential Linear Units (ELUs)cited by 1,061
- 2019ASVspoof 2019: Future Horizons in Spoofed and Fake Audio Detectioncited by 173
- 2022ASVspoof 2021: Towards Spoofed and Deepfake Speech Detection in the Wildcited by 118
- 2019ReMASC: Realistic Replay Attack Corpus for Voice Controlled Systemscited by 7
- 2020Detecting Replay Attacks Using Multi-Channel Audio: A Neural Network-Based Methodcited by 1
- 2024Low-complexity Attention-based Unsupervised Anomalous Sound Detection exploiting Separable Convolutions and Angular Losscited by 1
- 2025Multi-channel Replay Speech Detection using an Adaptive Learnable Beamformercited by 1
- 2025Impact of Microphone Array Mismatches to Learning-based Replay Speech Detectioncited by 1
- 2025Acoustic Simulation Framework for Multi-channel Replay Speech Detectioncited by 1
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