mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

Return of the Schema: Building Complete Datasets for Machine Learning and Reasoning on Knowledge Graphs

arXiv 2602.14795 ↗First posted 16 Feb 2026cs.AI cs.LGcited by 1

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Abstract (arXiv)

Datasets for the experimental evaluation of knowledge graph refinement algorithms typically contain only ground facts, retaining very limited schema level knowledge even when such information is available in the source knowledge graphs. This limits the evaluation of methods that rely on rich ontological constraints, reasoning or neurosymbolic techniques and ultimately prevents assessing their performance in large-scale, real-world knowledge graphs. In this paper, we present resource the first resource that provides a workflow for extracting datasets including both schema and ground facts, ready for machine learning and reasoning services, along with the resulting curated suite of datasets. The workflow also handles inconsistencies detected when keeping both schema and facts and also leverage reasoning for entailing implicit knowledge. The suite includes newly extracted datasets from KGs with expressive schemas while simultaneously enriching existing datasets with schema information. Each dataset is serialized in OWL making it ready for reasoning services. Moreover, we provide utilities for loading datasets in tensor representations typical of standard machine learning libraries.

Key facts. Cited by 1 paper in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 11 of its 32 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 16 Feb 2026.

Builds on

11 of 32 references.

References · 11

  1. 2017Convolutional 2D Knowledge Graph Embeddingscited by 729
  2. 2020Knowledge Graphscited by 619
  3. 2018SimplE Embedding for Link Prediction in Knowledge Graphscited by 195
  4. 2017Open-World Knowledge Graph Completioncited by 64
  5. 2023YAGO 4.5: A Large and Clean Knowledge Base with a Rich Taxonomycited by 37
  6. 2018Improving Knowledge Graph Embedding Using Simple Constraintscited by 36
  7. 2018Differentiating Concepts and Instances for Knowledge Graph Embeddingcited by 27
  8. 2017KBLRN : End-to-End Learning of Knowledge Base Representations with Latent, Relational, and Numerical Featurescited by 25
  9. 2019ArCo: the Italian Cultural Heritage Knowledge Graphcited by 19
  10. 2023Sem@K: Is my knowledge graph embedding model semantic-aware?cited by 10
  11. 2023The Water Health Open Knowledge Graphcited by 5

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