Probabilistic Performance Guarantees for Multi-Task Reinforcement Learning
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Abstract (arXiv)
Multi-task reinforcement learning trains generalist policies that can execute multiple tasks. While recent years have seen significant progress, existing approaches rarely provide formal performance guarantees, which are indispensable when deploying policies in safety-critical settings. We present an approach for computing high-confidence guarantees on the performance of a multi-task policy on tasks not seen during training. Concretely, we introduce a new generalisation bound that composes (i) per-task lower confidence bounds from finitely many rollouts with (ii) task-level generalisation from finitely many sampled tasks, yielding a high-confidence guarantee for new tasks drawn from the same arbitrary and unknown distribution. Across state-of-the-art multi-task RL methods, we show that the guarantees are theoretically sound and informative at realistic sample sizes.
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References · 15
- 2017Proximal Policy Optimization Algorithmscited by 14,441
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- 2021Brax -- A Differentiable Physics Engine for Large Scale Rigid Body Simulationcited by 375
- 2019Efficient Off-Policy Meta-Reinforcement Learning via Probabilistic Context Variablescited by 372
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- 2017Distral: Robust Multitask Reinforcement Learningcited by 231
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- 2021LTL2Action: Generalizing LTL Instructions for Multi-Task RLcited by 72
- 2024DeepLTL: Learning to Efficiently Satisfy Complex LTL Specifications for Multi-Task RLcited by 20
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- 2020Provably Good Batch Reinforcement Learning Without Great Exploration
- 2025Stabilizing Reinforcement Learning with LLMs: Formulation and Practices
- 2025Generalisation in Multitask Fitted Q-Iteration and Offline Q-learning
- 2024The Power of Active Multi-Task Learning in Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback
- 2024Offline Multi-task Transfer RL with Representational Penalization
- 2019Multi-task Batch Reinforcement Learning with Metric Learning
- 2026Maximum Likelihood Reinforcement Learning