mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

MMAG: Mixed Memory-Augmented Generation for Large Language Models Applications

arXiv 2512.01710 ↗First posted 1 Dec 2025cs.CL cs.IRcited by 1

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Abstract (arXiv)

Large Language Models (LLMs) excel at generating coherent text within a single prompt but fall short in sustaining relevance, personalization, and continuity across extended interactions. Human communication, however, relies on multiple forms of memory, from recalling past conversations to adapting to personal traits and situational context. This paper introduces the Mixed Memory-Augmented Generation (MMAG) pattern, a framework that organizes memory for LLM-based agents into five interacting layers: conversational, long-term user, episodic and event-linked, sensory and context-aware, and short-term working memory. Drawing inspiration from cognitive psychology, we map these layers to technical components and outline strategies for coordination, prioritization, and conflict resolution. We demonstrate the approach through its implementation in the Heero conversational agent, where encrypted long-term bios and conversational history already improve engagement and retention. We further discuss implementation concerns around storage, retrieval, privacy, and latency, and highlight open challenges. MMAG provides a foundation for building memory-rich language agents that are more coherent, proactive, and aligned with human needs.

Key facts. Cited by 1 paper in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 4 of its 17 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 1 Dec 2025.

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4 of 17 references.

References · 4

  1. 2024Evaluating Very Long-Term Conversational Memory of LLM Agentscited by 800
  2. 2024LongMemEval: Benchmarking Chat Assistants on Long-Term Interactive Memorycited by 656
  3. 2025From Human Memory to AI Memory: A Survey on Memory Mechanisms in the Era of LLMscited by 119
  4. 2025MemBench: Towards More Comprehensive Evaluation on the Memory of LLM-based Agentscited by 82

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Citing papers per year: 2025: 1.

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  1. 2026H2HMem: A Multimodal Memory Benchmark for Agents in Human-Human Interactions
  2. 2026EvolMem: A Cognitive-Driven Benchmark for Multi-Session Dialogue Memory
  3. 2023Memory Sandbox: Transparent and Interactive Memory Management for Conversational Agents
  4. 2023Empowering Working Memory for Large Language Model Agents
  5. 2026Mem-Gallery: Benchmarking Multimodal Long-Term Conversational Memory for MLLM Agents
  6. 2025Rethinking Memory in LLM based Agents: Representations, Operations, and Emerging Topics
  7. 2026Memory in the LLM Era: Modular Architectures and Strategies in a Unified Framework
  8. 2023Think-in-Memory: Recalling and Post-thinking Enable LLMs with Long-Term Memory