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TIP and Polish: Text-Image-Prototype Guided Multi-Modal Generation via Commonality-Discrepancy Modeling and Refinement

arXiv 2511.21698 ↗First posted 12 Nov 2025cs.MM cs.AIcited by 0

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Abstract (arXiv)

Multi-modal generation struggles to ensure thematic coherence and style consistency. Semantically, existing methods suffer from cross-modal mismatch and lack explicit modeling of commonality and discrepancy. Methods that rely on fine-grained training fail to balance semantic precision with writing style consistency. These shortcomings lead to suboptimal generation quality. To tackle these issues, we propose textbftextitTIPPo, a simple yet effective framework with explicit input modeling and comprehensive optimization objectives. It extracts the input text and images via multi-modal encoder and adapters, then measures the visual prototype. Textual, Image, and Prototype signals are then fed to our proposed Dual Alignment Attention and Difference Operator modules before language model decoding. The proposed PolishPPO reinforces the style consistency, while the unsupervised contrastive learning during SFT mitigates inter-sample representation collapse. Experimental results demonstrate the promising performance of textbftextitTIPPo in automatic evaluation and LLM-based criteria for creativity and semantic consistency.

Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 16 of its 23 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 12 Nov 2025.

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References · 16

  1. 2017Proximal Policy Optimization Algorithmscited by 15,215
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  9. 2018COCO-CN for Cross-Lingual Image Tagging, Captioning and Retrievalcited by 80
  10. 2023RenAIssance: A Survey into AI Text-to-Image Generation in the Era of Large Modelcited by 47
  11. 2021Removing Word-Level Spurious Alignment between Images and Pseudo-Captions in Unsupervised Image Captioningcited by 14
  12. 2021Object-Centric Unsupervised Image Captioningcited by 9
4 more
  1. 2024LaDiC: Are Diffusion Models Really Inferior to Autoregressive Counterparts for Image-to-Text Generation?cited by 9
  2. 2024SC2: Towards Enhancing Content Preservation and Style Consistency in Long Text Style Transfercited by 4
  3. 2023Embedded Heterogeneous Attention Transformer for Cross-lingual Image Captioningcited by 1
  4. 2025FlexMUSE: Multimodal Unification and Semantics Enhancement Framework with Flexible interaction for Creative Writingcited by 1

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