EDGC: Entropy-driven Dynamic Gradient Compression for Efficient LLM Training
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Abstract (arXiv)
Training large language models (LLMs) at scale incurs substantial communication overhead, while static gradient compression cannot adapt to gradient evolution and may degrade model quality. We propose EDGC, an entropy-driven dynamic gradient compression framework that adapts compression ranks to gradient entropy during training. EDGC combines efficient entropy estimation through gradient sampling, a theoretical model relating entropy to compression rank under a bounded-error constraint, and window-based rank adjustment across pipeline stages. Experiments on 32-V100 and 64-H100 GPU clusters training GPT2 models with 2.5B and 12.1B parameters show that EDGC reduces communication latency by up to 46.45% and end-to-end training time by 16.13%, while maintaining model quality.
Key facts. Cited by 2 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 14 of its 32 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 13 Nov 2025.
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References · 14
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Citing papers per year: 2026: 2.
2 papers.