mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

Learning CNF formulas from uniform random solutions in the local lemma regime

arXiv 2511.02487 ↗First posted 4 Nov 2025cs.DS cs.LG stat.MLcited by 2

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Abstract (arXiv)

We study the problem of learning a n-variables k-CNF formula Phi from its i.i.d. uniform random solutions, which is equivalent to learning a Boolean Markov random field (MRF) with k-wise hard constraints. Revisiting Valiant's algorithm (Commun. ACM'84), we show that it can exactly learn (1) k-CNFs with bounded clause intersection size under Lov'asz local lemma type conditions, from O(log n) samples; and (2) random k-CNFs near the satisfiability threshold, from widetildeO(n^exp(-√k)) samples. These results significantly improve the previous O(nk) sample complexity. We further establish new information-theoretic lower bounds on sample complexity for both exact and approximate learning from i.i.d. uniform random solutions.

Key facts. Cited by 2 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 20 of its 67 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 4 Nov 2025.

Builds on

20 of 67 references.

References · 20

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  7. 2024Bypassing the Noisy Parity Barrier: Learning Higher-Order Markov Random Fields from Dynamicscited by 8
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  9. 2020Sampling Constraint Satisfaction Solutions in the Local Lemma Regimecited by 6
  10. 2019Fast sampling and counting k-SAT solutions in the local lemma regimecited by 5
  11. 2024Learning the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick Model Even at Low Temperaturecited by 5
  12. 2017Structure Learning of H-coloringscited by 4
8 more
  1. 2021Perfect Sampling for (Atomic) Lov'asz Local Lemmacited by 4
  2. 2022Deterministic counting Lov'asz local lemma beyond linear programmingcited by 4
  3. 2020Towards the sampling Lov'asz Local Lemmacited by 3
  4. 2019Counting solutions to random CNF formulascited by 2
  5. 2023A Sampling Lov'asz Local Lemma for Large Domain Sizescited by 2
  6. 2025DNF Learning via Locally Mixing Random Walkscited by 2
  7. 2022Inapproximability of Counting Independent Sets in Linear Hypergraphscited by 1
  8. 2025Faster exact learning of k-term DNFs with membership and equivalence queriescited by 1

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Citing papers per year: 2026: 2.

2 papers.