ProfileXAI: User-Adaptive Explainable AI
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Abstract (arXiv)
ProfileXAI is a model- and domain-agnostic framework that couples post-hoc explainers (SHAP, LIME, Anchor) with retrieval - augmented LLMs to produce explanations for different types of users. The system indexes a multimodal knowledge base, selects an explainer per instance via quantitative criteria, and generates grounded narratives with chat-enabled prompting. On Heart Disease and Thyroid Cancer datasets, we evaluate fidelity, robustness, parsimony, token use, and perceived quality. No explainer dominates: LIME achieves the best fidelity-robustness trade-off (Infidelity ≤ 0.30, L<0.7 on Heart Disease); Anchor yields the sparsest, low-token rules; SHAP attains the highest satisfaction (barx=4.1). Profile conditioning stabilizes tokens (σ ≤ 13%) and maintains positive ratings across profiles (barx≥ 3.7, with domain experts at 3.77), enabling efficient and trustworthy explanations.
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References · 8
- 2017A Unified Approach to Interpreting Model Predictionscited by 6,488
- 2018Towards Robust Interpretability with Self-Explaining Neural Networkscited by 505
- 2020On quantitative aspects of model interpretabilitycited by 71
- 2025LLMs for Explainable AI: A Comprehensive Surveycited by 42
- 2024Towards Consistent Natural-Language Explanations via Explanation-Consistency Finetuningcited by 26
- 2024XAI for All: Can Large Language Models Simplify Explainable AI?cited by 21
- 2024LLMs for XAI: Future Directions for Explaining Explanationscited by 19
- 2022A Prescriptive Learning Analytics Framework: Beyond Predictive Modelling and onto Explainable AI with Prescriptive Analytics and ChatGPTcited by 11
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