mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

Foundational Automatic Evaluators: Scaling Multi-Task Generative Evaluator Training for Reasoning-Centric Domains

arXiv 2510.17793 ↗First posted 20 Oct 2025cs.CL cs.AI cs.LGcited by 5

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Abstract (arXiv)

Finetuning specialized generative evaluators has emerged as a popular paradigm to meet the increasing demand for scalable evaluation during both training and test-time. However, recent work has largely focused on applying new methodology, such as reinforcement learning (RL), to training evaluators, shying away from large-scale, data-driven development. In this work, we focus on data scaling, curating a set of 2.5M samples spanning five unique evaluation tasks (pairwise, step-level, reference-free and reference-based verification, and single rating) and multiple domains focused on reasoning evaluation. With our data, we train Foundational Automatic Reasoning Evaluators (FARE), a family of 8B and 20B (with 3.6B active) parameter evaluators, with a simple iterative rejection-sampling supervised finetuning (SFT) approach. FARE-8B challenges larger specialized RL-trained evaluators and FARE-20B sets the new standard for open-source evaluators, surpassing specialized 70B+ evaluators. Beyond static benchmarks, we evaluate FARE in real-world tasks: As inference-time rerankers, FARE-20B achieves near-oracle performance on MATH. As verifiers in RL training, FARE improves the downstream RL-trained model performance by up to 14.1% vs. string-matching verifiers. When initialized from FARE, a continually-finetuned FARE-Code outperforms gpt-oss-20B by 65% on evaluating test-case quality.

Key facts. Cited by 5 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 127 of its 142 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 20 Oct 2025.

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127 of 142 references.

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Citing papers per year: 2026: 5.

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  1. 2024Self-Taught Evaluators
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  3. 2025VerifyBench: A Systematic Benchmark for Evaluating Reasoning Verifiers Across Domains
  4. 2025RuleReasoner: Reinforced Rule-based Reasoning via Domain-aware Dynamic Sampling
  5. 2026DeReason: A Difficulty-Aware Curriculum Improves Decoupled SFT-then-RL Training for General Reasoning
  6. 2025Putting the Value Back in RL: Better Test-Time Scaling by Unifying LLM Reasoners With Verifiers
  7. 2026Apriel-Reasoner: RL Post-Training for General-Purpose and Efficient Reasoning
  8. 2026PERSONAJUDGE: Simulating Individual Human Preference Judgments with Evaluator-Specific Demonstration Data