Mellum: Production-Grade in-IDE Contextual Code Completion with Multi-File Project Understanding
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Abstract (arXiv)
We present the Mellum models family, open-weight code completion models designed for interactive use in JetBrains IDEs. Mellums have 4B parameters, adopt a Llama-style architecture, and are pre-trained on ~4T tokens of permissively licensed, multi-language code. Our studies show that (i) careful data curation and staged training significantly improve the model's quality, (ii) editor-critical capabilities such as context packing are necessary for high-quality suggestions, and (iii) a compact, task-focused model can meet the cost and latency constraints of interactive completion. In the paper, we describe an end-to-end industrial pipeline for producing contextualized in-editor completion: disciplined data governance, multi-stage training that includes fill-in-the-middle and project context via supervised fine-tuning, and alignment via direct preference optimization using feedback from real-world scenarios. Our quality evaluations include both large-scale offline benchmarks and online telemetry from production deployments in JetBrains IDEs. Mellums are released under the Apache-2.0 license on HuggingFace, with a public model card providing a reproducible reference for practitioners. Our experience offers a pragmatic blueprint for taking a focused, open model from a research prototype to at scale production for hundreds of thousands of users.
Key facts. Cited by 2 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 15 of its 30 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 7 Oct 2025.
Builds on
15 of 30 references.
References · 15
- 2023Judging LLM-as-a-Judge with MT-Bench and Chatbot Arenacited by 8,626
- 2021Evaluating Large Language Models Trained on Codecited by 8,320
- 2023Code Llama: Open Foundation Models for Codecited by 2,139
- 2024LiveCodeBench: Holistic and Contamination Free Evaluation of Large Language Models for Codecited by 2,004
- 2024Qwen2.5-Coder Technical Reportcited by 1,203
- 2024DeepSeek-Coder: When the Large Language Model Meets Programming -- The Rise of Code Intelligencecited by 1,181
- 2024StarCoder 2 and The Stack v2: The Next Generationcited by 502
- 2023RepoCoder: Repository-Level Code Completion Through Iterative Retrieval and Generationcited by 367
- 2023RepoBench: Benchmarking Repository-Level Code Auto-Completion Systemscited by 353
- 2022Efficient Training of Language Models to Fill in the Middlecited by 255
- 2022Out of the BLEU: how should we assess quality of the Code Generation models?cited by 65
- 2024Evaluation of LLMs on Syntax-Aware Code Fill-in-the-Middle Taskscited by 25
3 more
- 2024Multi-line AI-assisted Code Authoringcited by 13
- 2024Context Composing for Full Line Code Completioncited by 4
- 2024Full Line Code Completion: Bringing AI to Desktopcited by 4
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2026: 2.
2 papers.
- 2026AST-PAC: AST-guided Membership Inference for Codecited by 0
- 2026Mellum2 Technical Reportcited by 0
- 2026Mellum2 Technical Report29 May 2026
- 2026AST-PAC: AST-guided Membership Inference for Code30 Jan 2026
Similar, not cited
Close in wording, no citation either way
- 2025Structure-Aware Corpus Construction and User-Perception-Aligned Metrics for Large-Language-Model Code Completion
- 2024Retrieval-augmented code completion for local projects using large language models
- 2025Completion by Comprehension: Guiding Code Generation with Multi-Granularity Understanding
- 2025Enhancing Project-Specific Code Completion by Inferring Internal API Information
- 2026From Completion to Editing: Unlocking Context-Aware Code Infilling via Search-and-Replace Instruction Tuning
- 2025RAG or Fine-tuning? A Comparative Study on LCMs-based Code Completion in Industry
- 2025CoRoVA: Compressed Representations for Vector-Augmented Code Completion
- 2026Evaluating and Achieving Controllable Code Completion in Code LLM