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Asymptotically Optimal Problem-Dependent Bandit Policies for Transfer Learning

arXiv 2509.19098 ↗First posted 23 Sep 2025cs.LG math.ST stat.THcited by 0

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Abstract (arXiv)

We study the non-contextual multi-armed bandit problem in a transfer learning setting: before any pulls, the learner is given N'_k i.i.d. samples from each source distribution nu'_k, and the true target distributions nu_k lie within a known distance bound d_k(nu_k, nu'_k) <= L_k. In this framework, we first derive a problem-dependent asymptotic lower bound on cumulative regret that extends the classical Lai-Robbins result to incorporate the transfer parameters (d_k, L_k, N'_k). We then propose KL-UCB-Transfer, a simple index policy that matches this new bound in the Gaussian case. Finally, we validate our approach via simulations, showing that KL-UCB-Transfer significantly outperforms the no-prior baseline when source and target distributions are sufficiently close.

Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 6 of its 21 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 23 Sep 2025.

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6 of 21 references.

References · 6

  1. 2013Sequential Transfer in Multi-armed Bandit with Finite Set of Modelscited by 38
  2. 2022Transfer Learning for Contextual Multi-armed Banditscited by 24
  3. 2025Transfer Learning in Latent Contextual Bandits with Covariate Shift Through Causal Transportabilitycited by 4
  4. 2022Thompson Sampling for Robust Transfer in Multi-Task Banditscited by 3
  5. 2024Transfer in Sequential Multi-armed Bandits via Reward Samplescited by 2
  6. 2024Exploiting Adjacent Similarity in Multi-Armed Bandit Tasks via Transfer of Reward Samplescited by 1

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