mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

Structured Information for Improving Spatial Relationships in Text-to-Image Generation

arXiv 2509.15962 ↗First posted 19 Sep 2025cs.AIcited by 1

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Abstract (arXiv)

Text-to-image (T2I) generation has advanced rapidly, yet faithfully capturing spatial relationships described in natural language prompts remains a major challenge. Prior efforts have addressed this issue through prompt optimization, spatially grounded generation, and semantic refinement. This work introduces a lightweight approach that augments prompts with tuple-based structured information, using a fine-tuned language model for automatic conversion and seamless integration into T2I pipelines. Experimental results demonstrate substantial improvements in spatial accuracy, without compromising overall image quality as measured by Inception Score. Furthermore, the automatically generated tuples exhibit quality comparable to human-crafted tuples. This structured information provides a practical and portable solution to enhance spatial relationships in T2I generation, addressing a key limitation of current large-scale generative systems.

Key facts. Cited by 1 paper in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 22 of its 29 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 19 Sep 2025.

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22 of 29 references.

References · 22

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10 more
  1. 2024PromptCharm: Text-to-Image Generation through Multi-modal Prompting and Refinementcited by 62
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