DMGIN: How Multimodal LLMs Enhance Large Recommendation Models for Lifelong User Post-click Behaviors
On the map: Multimodal LLMs / vision-language models → Document understanding and multimodal RAG
Abstract (arXiv)
Modeling user interest based on lifelong user behavior sequences is crucial for enhancing Click-Through Rate (CTR) prediction. However, long post-click behavior sequences themselves pose severe performance issues: the sheer volume of data leads to high computational costs and inefficiencies in model training and inference. Traditional methods address this by introducing two-stage approaches, but this compromises model effectiveness due to incomplete utilization of the full sequence context. More importantly, integrating multimodal embeddings into existing large recommendation models (LRM) presents significant challenges: These embeddings often exacerbate computational burdens and mismatch with LRM architectures. To address these issues and enhance the model's efficiency and accuracy, we introduce Deep Multimodal Group Interest Network (DMGIN). Given the observation that user post-click behavior sequences contain a large number of repeated items with varying behaviors and timestamps, DMGIN employs Multimodal LLMs(MLLM) for grouping to reorganize complete lifelong post-click behavior sequences more effectively, with almost no additional computational overhead, as opposed to directly introducing multimodal embeddings. To mitigate the potential information loss from grouping, we have implemented two key strategies. First, we analyze behaviors within each group using both interest statistics and intra-group transformers to capture group traits. Second, apply inter-group transformers to temporally ordered groups to capture the evolution of user group interests. Our extensive experiments on both industrial and public datasets confirm the effectiveness and efficiency of DMGIN. The A/B test in our LBS advertising system shows that DMGIN improves CTR by 4.7% and Revenue per Mile by 2.3%.
Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in Document understanding and multimodal RAG, one of 16 directions in Multimodal LLMs / vision-language models. Builds on 15 of its 17 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 29 Aug 2025.
Builds on
15 of 17 references.
References · 15
- 2017Attention Is All You Needcited by 60,361
- 2014Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimizationcited by 37,240
- 2015Image-based Recommendations on Styles and Substitutescited by 706
- 2017DeepFM: A Factorization-Machine based Neural Network for CTR Predictioncited by 676
- 2017Deep Interest Network for Click-Through Rate Predictioncited by 544
- 2018Deep Interest Evolution Network for Click-Through Rate Predictioncited by 338
- 2024Actions Speak Louder than Words: Trillion-Parameter Sequential Transducers for Generative Recommendationscited by 188
- 2020Search-based User Interest Modeling with Lifelong Sequential Behavior Data for Click-Through Rate Predictioncited by 177
- 2024Learnable Item Tokenization for Generative Recommendationcited by 110
- 2019Deep Session Interest Network for Click-Through Rate Predictioncited by 64
- 2023TWIN: TWo-stage Interest Network for Lifelong User Behavior Modeling in CTR Prediction at Kuaishoucited by 41
- 2024TWIN V2: Scaling Ultra-Long User Behavior Sequence Modeling for Enhanced CTR Prediction at Kuaishoucited by 30
Built on by
Not cited yet.
Similar, not cited
Close in wording, no citation either way
- 2024Molar: Multimodal LLMs with Collaborative Filtering Alignment for Enhanced Sequential Recommendation
- 2025Multimodal Large Language Models with Adaptive Preference Optimization for Sequential Recommendation
- 2026A General Framework for Multimodal LLM-Based Multimedia Understanding in Large-Scale Recommendation Systems
- 2025Serendipitous Recommendation with Multimodal LLM
- 2024SEMINAR: Search Enhanced Multi-modal Interest Network and Approximate Retrieval for Lifelong Sequential Recommendation
- 2025Empowering Large Language Model for Sequential Recommendation via Multimodal Embeddings and Semantic IDs
- 2025An item is worth one token in Multimodal Large Language Models-based Sequential Recommendation
- 2025LLM-Driven Dual-Level Multi-Interest Modeling for Recommendation ↗