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Multi-turn Natural Language to Graph Query Language Translation

arXiv 2508.01871 ↗First posted 3 Aug 2025cs.AI cs.DBcited by 0

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Abstract (arXiv)

In recent years, research on transforming natural language into graph query language (NL2GQL) has been increasing. Most existing methods focus on single-turn transformation from NL to GQL. In practical applications, user interactions with graph databases are typically multi-turn, dynamic, and context-dependent. While single-turn methods can handle straightforward queries, more complex scenarios often require users to iteratively adjust their queries, investigate the connections between entities, or request additional details across multiple dialogue turns. Research focused on single-turn conversion fails to effectively address multi-turn dialogues and complex context dependencies. Additionally, the scarcity of high-quality multi-turn NL2GQL datasets further hinders the progress of this field. To address this challenge, we propose an automated method for constructing multi-turn NL2GQL datasets based on Large Language Models (LLMs) , and apply this method to develop the MTGQL dataset, which is constructed from a financial market graph database and will be publicly released for future research. Moreover, we propose three types of baseline methods to assess the effectiveness of multi-turn NL2GQL translation, thereby laying a solid foundation for future research.

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References · 12

  1. 2024The Llama 3 Herd of Modelscited by 14,715
  2. 2023Unifying Large Language Models and Knowledge Graphs: A Roadmapcited by 668
  3. 2024On LLMs-Driven Synthetic Data Generation, Curation, and Evaluation: A Surveycited by 244
  4. 2024A Survey on Recent Advances in LLM-Based Multi-turn Dialogue Systemscited by 170
  5. 2024CHESS: Contextual Harnessing for Efficient SQL Synthesiscited by 169
  6. 2022Unleashing the Power of Graph Data Augmentation on Covariate Distribution Shiftcited by 38
  7. 2024E-SQL: Direct Schema Linking via Question Enrichment in Text-to-SQLcited by 35
  8. 2024A Survey on Data Augmentation in Large Model Eracited by 31
  9. 2024Data Augmentation using Large Language Models: Data Perspectives, Learning Paradigms and Challengescited by 30
  10. 2024Text2Cypher: Bridging Natural Language and Graph Databasescited by 30
  11. 2024Aligning Large Language Models to a Domain-specific Graph Database for NL2GQLcited by 14
  12. 2024NAT-NL2GQL: A Novel Multi-Agent Framework for Translating Natural Language to Graph Query Languagecited by 9

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