Dynamic Long Short-Term Memory Based Memory Storage For Long Horizon LLM Interaction
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Abstract (arXiv)
Memory storage for Large Language models (LLMs) is becoming an increasingly active area of research, particularly for enabling personalization across long conversations. We propose Pref-LSTM, a dynamic and lightweight framework that combines a BERT-based classifier with a LSTM memory module that generates memory embedding which then is soft-prompt injected into a frozen LLM. We synthetically curate a dataset of preference and non-preference conversation turns to train our BERT-based classifier. Although our LSTM-based memory encoder did not yield strong results, we find that the BERT-based classifier performs reliably in identifying explicit and implicit user preferences. Our research demonstrates the viability of using preference filtering with LSTM gating principals as an efficient path towards scalable user preference modeling, without extensive overhead and fine-tuning.
Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 8 of its 16 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 3 Jul 2025.
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References · 8
- 2018BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understandingcited by 40,204
- 2020Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Intensive NLP Taskscited by 9,160
- 2021Finetuned Language Models Are Zero-Shot Learnerscited by 3,747
- 2018Personalizing Dialogue Agents: I have a dog, do you have pets too?cited by 820
- 2022Recurrent Memory Transformercited by 197
- 2018Training Millions of Personalized Dialogue Agentscited by 126
- 2023Compressed Context Memory For Online Language Model Interactioncited by 42
- 2024Long Context vs. RAG for LLMs: An Evaluation and Revisitscited by 24
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