Chart Question Answering from Real-World Analytical Narratives
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Abstract (arXiv)
We present a new dataset for chart question answering (CQA) constructed from visualization notebooks. The dataset features real-world, multi-view charts paired with natural language questions grounded in analytical narratives. Unlike prior benchmarks, our data reflects ecologically valid reasoning workflows. Benchmarking state-of-the-art multimodal large language models reveals a significant performance gap, with GPT-4.1 achieving an accuracy of 69.3%, underscoring the challenges posed by this more authentic CQA setting.
Key facts. Cited by 3 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 7 of its 14 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 2 Jul 2025.
Builds on
7 of 14 references.
References · 7
- 2022ChartQA: A Benchmark for Question Answering about Charts with Visual and Logical Reasoningcited by 1,479
- 2018DVQA: Understanding Data Visualizations via Question Answeringcited by 340
- 2017FigureQA: An Annotated Figure Dataset for Visual Reasoningcited by 319
- 2024CharXiv: Charting Gaps in Realistic Chart Understanding in Multimodal LLMscited by 234
- 2022All You May Need for VQA are Image Captionscited by 65
- 2019LEAF-QA: Locate, Encode & Attend for Figure Question Answeringcited by 54
- 2024MultiChartQA: Benchmarking Vision-Language Models on Multi-Chart Problemscited by 24
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Citing papers per year: 2026: 3.
3 papers.
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Close in wording, no citation either way
- 2025ChartQAPro: A More Diverse and Challenging Benchmark for Chart Question Answering
- 2025ChartMind: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Complex Real-world Multimodal Chart Question Answering
- 2024ChartInsights: Evaluating Multimodal Large Language Models for Low-Level Chart Question Answering
- 2024Advancing Multimodal Large Language Models in Chart Question Answering with Visualization-Referenced Instruction Tuning
- 2023DCQA: Document-Level Chart Question Answering towards Complex Reasoning and Common-Sense Understanding
- 2024Unraveling the Truth: Do VLMs really Understand Charts? A Deep Dive into Consistency and Robustness
- 2025Chart-HQA: A Benchmark for Hypothetical Question Answering in Charts
- 2025POLYCHARTQA: Benchmarking Large Vision-Language Models with Multilingual Chart Question Answering