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MATER: Multi-level Acoustic and Textual Emotion Representation for Interpretable Speech Emotion Recognition

arXiv 2506.19887 ↗First posted 24 Jun 2025eess.AS cs.AI cs.SDcited by 0

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Abstract (arXiv)

This paper presents our contributions to the Speech Emotion Recognition in Naturalistic Conditions (SERNC) Challenge, where we address categorical emotion recognition and emotional attribute prediction. To handle the complexities of natural speech, including intra- and inter-subject variability, we propose Multi-level Acoustic-Textual Emotion Representation (MATER), a novel hierarchical framework that integrates acoustic and textual features at the word, utterance, and embedding levels. By fusing low-level lexical and acoustic cues with high-level contextualized representations, MATER effectively captures both fine-grained prosodic variations and semantic nuances. Additionally, we introduce an uncertainty-aware ensemble strategy to mitigate annotator inconsistencies, improving robustness in ambiguous emotional expressions. MATER ranks fourth in both tasks with a Macro-F1 of 41.01% and an average CCC of 0.5928, securing second place in valence prediction with an impressive CCC of 0.6941.

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References · 9

  1. 2018BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understandingcited by 40,399
  2. 2019Exploring the Limits of Transfer Learning with a Unified Text-to-Text Transformercited by 14,599
  3. 2022Robust Speech Recognition via Large-Scale Weak Supervisioncited by 4,057
  4. 2021HuBERT: Self-Supervised Speech Representation Learning by Masked Prediction of Hidden Unitscited by 2,342
  5. 2021WavLM: Large-Scale Self-Supervised Pre-Training for Full Stack Speech Processingcited by 1,657
  6. 2021Perceiver: General Perception with Iterative Attentioncited by 1,104
  7. 2022On Embeddings for Numerical Features in Tabular Deep Learningcited by 186
  8. 2018Attentive Statistics Pooling for Deep Speaker Embeddingcited by 114
  9. 2022Annotating the Tweebank Corpus on Named Entity Recognition and Building NLP Models for Social Media Analysiscited by 9

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