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Spectral Contraction of Boundary-Weighted Filters on delta-Hyperbolic Graphs

arXiv 2506.15464 ↗First posted 18 Jun 2025math.MG cs.IT cs.LGcited by 0

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Abstract (arXiv)

Hierarchical graphs often exhibit tree-like branching patterns, a structural property that challenges the design of traditional graph filters. We introduce a boundary-weighted operator that rescales each edge according to how far its endpoints drift toward the graph's Gromov boundary. Using Busemann functions on delta-hyperbolic networks, we prove a closed-form upper bound on the operator's spectral norm: every signal loses a curvature-controlled fraction of its energy at each pass. The result delivers a parameter-free, lightweight filter whose stability follows directly from geometric first principles, offering a new analytic tool for graph signal processing on data with dense or hidden hierarchical structure.

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References · 12

  1. 2016Semi-Supervised Classification with Graph Convolutional Networkscited by 11,361
  2. 2022Graph neural networks for materials science and chemistrycited by 182
  3. 2021Hyperbolic Variational Graph Neural Network for Modeling Dynamic Graphscited by 50
  4. 2025Hyperbolic Category Discoverycited by 20
  5. 2023HGWaveNet: A Hyperbolic Graph Neural Network for Temporal Link Predictioncited by 14
  6. 2022Temporal Multiresolution Graph Neural Networks For Epidemic Predictioncited by 11
  7. 2023Poincar'e Differential Privacy for Hierarchy-Aware Graph Embeddingcited by 7
  8. 2023Hyperbolic Graph Neural Networks at Scale: A Meta Learning Approachcited by 5
  9. 2023DeepHGCN: Toward Deeper Hyperbolic Graph Convolutional Networkscited by 4
  10. 2024Continuous Geometry-Aware Graph Diffusion via Hyperbolic Neural PDEcited by 2
  11. 2024Residual Hyperbolic Graph Convolution Networkscited by 2
  12. 2024Blind Deconvolution of Graph Signals: Robustness to Graph Perturbationscited by 1

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