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Cross-Domain Bilingual Lexicon Induction via Pretrained Language Models

arXiv 2505.23146 ↗First posted 29 May 2025cs.CLcited by 0

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Abstract (arXiv)

Bilingual Lexicon Induction (BLI) is generally based on common domain data to obtain monolingual word embedding, and by aligning the monolingual word embeddings to obtain the cross-lingual embeddings which are used to get the word translation pairs. In this paper, we propose a new task of BLI, which is to use the monolingual corpus of the general domain and target domain to extract domain-specific bilingual dictionaries. Motivated by the ability of Pre-trained models, we propose a method to get better word embeddings that build on the recent work on BLI. This way, we introduce the Code Switch(Qin et al., 2020) firstly in the cross-domain BLI task, which can match differit is yet to be seen whether these methods are suitable for bilingual lexicon extraction in professional fields. As we can see in table 1, the classic and efficient BLI approach, Muse and Vecmap, perform much worse on the Medical dataset than on the Wiki dataset. On one hand, the specialized domain data set is relatively smaller compared to the generic domain data set generally, and specialized words have a lower frequency, which will directly affect the translation quality of bilingual dictionaries. On the other hand, static word embeddings are widely used for BLI, however, in some specific fields, the meaning of words is greatly influenced by context, in this case, using only static word embeddings may lead to greater bias. ent strategies in different contexts, making the model more suitable for this task. Experimental results show that our method can improve performances over robust BLI baselines on three specific domains by averagely improving 0.78 points.

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References · 16

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  10. 2020CoSDA-ML: Multi-Lingual Code-Switching Data Augmentation for Zero-Shot Cross-Lingual NLPcited by 79
  11. 2018On the Limitations of Unsupervised Bilingual Dictionary Inductioncited by 61
  12. 2019Bilingual Lexicon Induction with Semi-supervision in Non-Isometric Embedding Spacescited by 35
4 more
  1. 2019Cross-lingual Alignment vs Joint Training: A Comparative Study and A Simple Unified Frameworkcited by 26
  2. 2019Context-Aware Cross-Lingual Mappingcited by 17
  3. 2019Bilingual Lexicon Induction through Unsupervised Machine Translationcited by 16
  4. 2021Combining Static Word Embeddings and Contextual Representations for Bilingual Lexicon Inductioncited by 12

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