Leveraging LLM and Self-Supervised Training Models for Speech Recognition in Chinese Dialects: A Comparative Analysis
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Abstract (arXiv)
Large-scale training corpora have significantly improved the performance of ASR models. Unfortunately, due to the relative scarcity of data, Chinese accents and dialects remain a challenge for most ASR models. Recent advancements in self-supervised learning have shown that self-supervised pre-training, combined with large language models (LLM), can effectively enhance ASR performance in low-resource scenarios. We aim to investigate the effectiveness of this paradigm for Chinese dialects. Specifically, we pre-train a Data2vec2 model on 300,000 hours of unlabeled dialect and accented speech data and do alignment training on a supervised dataset of 40,000 hours. Then, we systematically examine the impact of various projectors and LLMs on Mandarin, dialect, and accented speech recognition performance under this paradigm. Our method achieved SOTA results on multiple dialect datasets, including Kespeech. We will open-source our work to promote reproducible research
Key facts. Cited by 5 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 30 of its 35 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 27 May 2025.
Builds on
30 of 35 references.
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18 more
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Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2025: 2; 2026: 3.
5 papers.
- 2025Accent-Invariant Automatic Speech Recognition via Saliency-Driven Spectrogram Maskingcited by 2
- 2025PAC: Pronunciation-Aware Contextualized Large Language Model-based Automatic Speech Recognitioncited by 1
- 2026Towards Comprehensive Semantic Speech Embeddings for Chinese Dialectscited by 1
- 2026PolySpeech-100: A Large-Scale Benchmark for Speech Understanding Across 100+ Languages and Dialectscited by 1
- 2026NADI 2026: The Second Multidialectal Arabic Speech Processing Shared Taskcited by 0
- 2026NADI 2026: The Second Multidialectal Arabic Speech Processing Shared Task22 Sep 2026
- 2026PolySpeech-100: A Large-Scale Benchmark for Speech Understanding Across 100+ Languages and Dialects31 May 2026
- 2026Towards Comprehensive Semantic Speech Embeddings for Chinese Dialects12 Jan 2026
- 2025Accent-Invariant Automatic Speech Recognition via Saliency-Driven Spectrogram Masking10 Oct 2025
- 2025PAC: Pronunciation-Aware Contextualized Large Language Model-based Automatic Speech Recognition16 Sep 2025