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Detecting Spelling and Grammatical Anomalies in Russian Poetry Texts

arXiv 2505.04507 ↗First posted 7 May 2025cs.CLcited by 0

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Abstract (arXiv)

The quality of natural language texts in fine-tuning datasets plays a critical role in the performance of generative models, particularly in computational creativity tasks such as poem or song lyric generation. Fluency defects in generated poems significantly reduce their value. However, training texts are often sourced from internet-based platforms without stringent quality control, posing a challenge for data engineers to manage defect levels effectively. To address this issue, we propose the use of automated linguistic anomaly detection to identify and filter out low-quality texts from training datasets for creative models. In this paper, we present a comprehensive comparison of unsupervised and supervised text anomaly detection approaches, utilizing both synthetic and human-labeled datasets. We also introduce the RUPOR dataset, a collection of Russian-language human-labeled poems designed for cross-sentence grammatical error detection, and provide the full evaluation code. Our work aims to empower the community with tools and insights to improve the quality of training datasets for generative models in creative domains.

Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 21 of its 46 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 7 May 2025.

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21 of 46 references.

References · 21

  1. 2020Language Models are Few-Shot Learnerscited by 32,419
  2. 2019BLiMP: The Benchmark of Linguistic Minimal Pairs for Englishcited by 564
  3. 2021A Simple Recipe for Multilingual Grammatical Error Correctioncited by 108
  4. 2017JFLEG: A Fluency Corpus and Benchmark for Grammatical Error Correctioncited by 97
  5. 2019An Empirical Study of Incorporating Pseudo Data into Grammatical Error Correctioncited by 55
  6. 2021Lower Perplexity is Not Always Human-Likecited by 52
  7. 2023Testing AI on language comprehension tasks reveals insensitivity to underlying meaningcited by 45
  8. 2017Maximum-Likelihood Augmented Discrete Generative Adversarial Networkscited by 39
  9. 2020GRUEN for Evaluating Linguistic Quality of Generated Textcited by 37
  10. 2021How is BERT surprised? Layerwise detection of linguistic anomaliescited by 24
  11. 2024RuBLiMP: Russian Benchmark of Linguistic Minimal Pairscited by 24
  12. 2022Acceptability Judgements via Examining the Topology of Attention Mapscited by 19
9 more
  1. 2024PyOD 2: A Python Library for Outlier Detection with LLM-powered Model Selectioncited by 17
  2. 2020Acrostic Poem Generationcited by 10
  3. 2021Say What? Collaborative Pop Lyric Generation Using Multitask Transfer Learningcited by 7
  4. 2023PoetryDiffusion: Towards Joint Semantic and Metrical Manipulation in Poetry Generationcited by 7
  5. 2023A Methodology for Generative Spelling Correction via Natural Spelling Errors Emulation across Multiple Domains and Languagescited by 5
  6. 2023FlaCGEC: A Chinese Grammatical Error Correction Dataset with Fine-grained Linguistic Annotationcited by 5
  7. 2021Lingxi: A Diversity-aware Chinese Modern Poetry Generation Systemcited by 4
  8. 2024Oddballness: universal anomaly detection with language modelscited by 2
  9. 2024Pre-trained Language Models Return Distinguishable Probability Distributions to Unfaithfully Hallucinated Textscited by 1

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