mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

Predictive AI with External Knowledge Infusion: Datasets and Benchmarks for Stock Markets

arXiv 2504.20058 ↗First posted 14 Apr 2025q-fin.ST cs.LGcited by 1

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Abstract (arXiv)

Fluctuations in stock prices are influenced by a complex interplay of factors that go beyond mere historical data. These factors, themselves influenced by external forces, encompass inter-stock dynamics, broader economic factors, various government policy decisions, outbreaks of wars, etc. Furthermore, all of these factors are dynamic and exhibit changes over time. In this paper, for the first time, we tackle the forecasting problem under external influence by proposing learning mechanisms that not only learn from historical trends but also incorporate external knowledge from temporal knowledge graphs. Since there are no such datasets or temporal knowledge graphs available, we study this problem with stock market data, and we construct comprehensive temporal knowledge graph datasets. In our proposed approach, we model relations on external temporal knowledge graphs as events of a Hawkes process on graphs. With extensive experiments, we show that learned dynamic representations effectively rank stocks based on returns across multiple holding periods, outperforming related baselines on relevant metrics.

Key facts. Cited by 1 paper in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 16 of its 29 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 14 Apr 2025.

Builds on

16 of 29 references.

References · 16

  1. 2017Attention Is All You Needcited by 60,361
  2. 2023iTransformer: Inverted Transformers Are Effective for Time Series Forecastingcited by 931
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  6. 2024From News to Forecast: Integrating Event Analysis in LLM-Based Time Series Forecasting with Reflectioncited by 98
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  9. 2020Time Series Forecasting Using LSTM Networks: A Symbolic Approachcited by 25
  10. 2021Heterogeneous Edge-Enhanced Graph Attention Network For Multi-Agent Trajectory Predictioncited by 17
  11. 2018Learning beyond datasets: Knowledge Graph Augmented Neural Networks for Natural language Processingcited by 15
  12. 2021Dynamic Representation Learning with Temporal Point Processes for Higher-Order Interaction Forecastingcited by 4
4 more
  1. 2024MM-Forecast: A Multimodal Approach to Temporal Event Forecasting with Large Language Modelscited by 4
  2. 2021Using Twitter Attribute Information to Predict Stock Pricescited by 3
  3. 2023Knowledge Graph Representations to enhance Intensive Care Time-Series Predictionscited by 3
  4. 2023ForeSeer: Product Aspect Forecasting Using Temporal Graph Embeddingcited by 1

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