Code Reborn AI-Driven Legacy Systems Modernization from COBOL to Java
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Abstract (arXiv)
This study investigates AI-driven modernization of legacy COBOL code into Java, addressing a critical challenge in aging software systems. Leveraging the Legacy COBOL 2024 Corpus -- 50,000 COBOL files from public and enterprise sources -- Java parses the code, AI suggests upgrades, and React visualizes gains. Achieving 93% accuracy, complexity drops 35% (from 18 to 11.7) and coupling 33% (from 8 to 5.4), surpassing manual efforts (75%) and rule-based tools (82%). The approach offers a scalable path to rejuvenate COBOL systems, vital for industries like banking and insurance.
Key facts. Cited by 4 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 2 of its 25 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 15 Apr 2025.
Builds on
2 of 25 references.
References · 2
- 2023MLOps: A Reviewcited by 16
- 2025AI-Driven Code Refactoring: Using Graph Neural Networks to Enhance Software Maintainabilitycited by 4
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Citing papers per year: 2025: 3; 2026: 1.
4 papers.
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- 2025Reinforcement Learning for Autonomous Warehouse Orchestration in SAP Logistics Execution: Redefining Supply Chain Agilitycited by 0
- 2026Toward Self-Evolution-Ready Workflow Harnesses: A Reversible Migration Path and Convertibility Taxonomy for Expert LLM Pipelinescited by 0
- 2026Toward Self-Evolution-Ready Workflow Harnesses: A Reversible Migration Path and Convertibility Taxonomy for Expert LLM Pipelines15 Jun 2026
- 2025Reinforcement Learning for Autonomous Warehouse Orchestration in SAP Logistics Execution: Redefining Supply Chain Agility6 Jun 2025
- 2025The Impact of Software Testing with Quantum Optimization Meets Machine Learning2 Jun 2025
- 2025Neuromorphic Mimicry Attacks Exploiting Brain-Inspired Computing for Covert Cyber Intrusions21 May 2025